Nana Magajiya/Uwal Yara enacted by human participants in photograph37, The Ban of the Bori, 1914
Historical ritual performance photograph

Nana Magajiya/Uwal Yara enacted by human participants in photograph37, The Ban of the Bori, 1914

Photographic contributors A. J. N. Tremearne (1877–1915) and A. V. Liley (died1928); individual photographer not allocated in the foreword. The Ban of the Bori (1914); Wellesley College Library scan / Internet Archive · Public domain · Image source

The lower photograph, numbered37, is captioned Uwal Yara or Magajiya. It records a human performance of the named spirit, rather than a photograph of a supernatural body. The original caption’s illness claims are historical attributed beliefs.

Overview

Nana Magajiya, also called Uwal Yara and Fattatakko, is a formidable spirit whose title Mother of Children contrasts with her hostile treatment of them. Tremearne’s account says she nurses and kills several spirit children; her only child, Haukachi, is removed by her brother Yerima for safety. She is the wife of Geshe but is described as stronger through her fierce temper and will. The translated song gives her a large child-carrying cloth, an ample child-bearing belly and a beating club. Elephant comparisons convey her forcefulness; they do not establish an elephant-headed anatomical form.

The dance begins with circling, then turns to violent agitation: the mount attempts to tear clothing and body, particularly breasts and mouth. The account also describes hostility toward Haukachi’s human lovers. In the recorded illness narrative, Yerima distracts her by scolding so that a threatened child can be moved away, paralleling Haukachi’s own removal. Other rites ask mercy when a child has unknowingly offended her. The chapter’s disease and recovery claims are historical religious interpretations, not medical instructions. Tremearne tentatively compares her with Um Es Sibyan, but this profile preserves the local named witness without asserting a settled equivalence across traditions.

Dangerous motherViolent temper enactmentChild rescue through distraction
01

Origins & earliest records

Tremearne’s historical collection combines accounts and ritual observations in Hausa-associated North African communities and northern Nigeria. Its evolutionary and comparative origin theories are not adopted.

02

Records & interpretation

The Ban of the Bori, pp 301–303. Named representations, translated songs and competing informant explanations retained as historical evidence; collector’s speculative cross-cultural equivalences are not asserted.

Additional images

Selected bibliography

Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.

  1. 01

    The Ban of the Bori

    Selected witness pp 301–303; colonial collection with uneven narrator attribution.

Family, evolution & connections

Haukachi’s explicitly named parents

Selected named notices in Tremearne’s 1914 historical Bori account, pp. 301–302, 306–307.

  • Nana Magajiya + Mallam Ali Geshe (two stated parents)

The mother notice names her only child; the Geshe notice independently calls him Haukachi’s father. Joint root groups two parents. Other children she nursed are not added as births. Yerima’s protective care does not make him another biological parent. This is source-specific religious genealogy, not biological descent or universal contemporary doctrine.

Documented · canonical kinship

Yerima

The account calls Yerima Nana Magajiya’s brother when he removes her child Haukachi for protection. No shared parent is named in that passage, and Yerima’s conflicting father notices are not harmonized through the sibling statement.

References

Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.

  1. Historical ritual observation and translated songsThe Ban of the Bori — Nana MagajiyaResearch access: 2026-10-05

Image credits

Historical ritual performance photograph

Nana Magajiya/Uwal Yara enacted by human participants in photograph37, The Ban of the Bori, 1914

Photographic contributors A. J. N. Tremearne (1877–1915) and A. V. Liley (died1928); individual photographer not allocated in the foreword. The Ban of the Bori (1914); Wellesley College Library scan / Internet Archive · Public domain · Image source

The lower photograph, numbered37, is captioned Uwal Yara or Magajiya. It records a human performance of the named spirit, rather than a photograph of a supernatural body. The original caption’s illness claims are historical attributed beliefs.

Further credits appear with each additional image.

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