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Overview

Ilvala, called Ilval in Griffith’s translation, adopts a brahmin’s appearance and speaks Sanskrit to invite priests to a funeral ceremony. He serves the flesh of Vātāpi disguised as a ram. Once the visitors have eaten, his summons causes the brother to emerge violently and kill them.

The scheme fails when Agastya digests the meal beyond recall. On hearing that Vātāpi is dead, Ilvala attacks the sage in fury. Agastya destroys him with a burning glance. Ilvala’s disguise and spoken command differ from his brother’s animal transformation, despite their shared part in a single murderous trap.

Brahmin disguiseSanskrit speechFeast deceptionRecall commandBurning-glance defeat
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Origins & earliest records

South Asian Rāmāyaṇa narrative tradition

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Records & interpretation

Primary-text translation directly read by identified book/canto.

Selected bibliography

Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.

  1. 01

    The Rámáyan of Válmíki

    Title page gives translation span 1870–1874. Book III XI, pp. 241–242. Selected historical verse witness.

Family & connections

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Primary records and illustrations

Direct primary record

The Rámáyan of Válmíki

Book III. III XI, pp. 241–242

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References

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  1. Historical primary-text translationGriffith Rāmāyaṇa — Book III XI, pp. 241–242Research access: 2026-10-05

Image credits

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