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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Bengal Slow Loris

Nycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Bengal slow loris (Nycticebus bengalensis) or northern slow loris is a strepsirrhine primate and a species of slow loris native to the Bangladesh, Northeast India, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, Vietnam, southern China, and Thailand. Its geographic range is larger than that of any other slow loris species. Considered a subspecies of the Sunda slow loris (N. coucang) until 2001, phylogenetic analysis suggests that the Bengal slow loris is most closely related to the Sunda slow loris. However, some individuals in both species have mitochondrial DNA sequences that resemble those of the other species, due to introgressive hybridization. It is the largest species of slow loris, measuring 26 to 38 cm (10 to 15 in) from head to tail and weighing between 1 and 2.1 kg (2.2 and 4.6 lb). Like other slow lorises, it has a wet nose (rhinarium), a round head, flat face, large eyes, small ears, a vestigial tail, and dense, woolly fur.

Wikipedia contributors, Bengal slow loris; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:08:18.631318+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Nycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800)
Name authority
(Lacépède, 1800)
Common name
Bengal Slow Loris
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Lorisidae
Genus
Nycticebus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
  12. suborderStrepsirrhini É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
  13. infraorderLorisiformes Gregory, 1915
  14. familyLorisidae Gray, 1821
  15. subfamilyLorisinae Gray, 1821
  16. genusNycticebus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
  17. speciesNycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Nycticebus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Bangka Slow LorisNycticebus bancanus Lyon, 1906LorisidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bornean Slow LorisNycticebus borneanus Lyon, 1906LorisidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Greater Slow LorisNycticebus coucang (Boddaert, 1785)LorisidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Javan Slow LorisNycticebus javanicus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812LorisidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Kayan River Slow LorisNycticebus kayan Munds, Nekaris & Ford, 2013LorisidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Philippine Slow LorisNycticebus menagensis Lydekker, 1893LorisidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 15 records assigned to Lorisidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Nycticebus incanus Thomas, 1921 Thomas, 1921synonym
Nycticebus cinereus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 A. Milne-Edwards, 1867synonym
Nycticebus tenasserimensis Elliot, 1913 Elliot, 1913synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=944107 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:485JH. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.