Bengal Slow Loris
Nycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Bengal slow loris (Nycticebus bengalensis) or northern slow loris is a strepsirrhine primate and a species of slow loris native to the Bangladesh, Northeast India, Cambodia, Laos, Burma, Vietnam, southern China, and Thailand. Its geographic range is larger than that of any other slow loris species. Considered a subspecies of the Sunda slow loris (N. coucang) until 2001, phylogenetic analysis suggests that the Bengal slow loris is most closely related to the Sunda slow loris. However, some individuals in both species have mitochondrial DNA sequences that resemble those of the other species, due to introgressive hybridization. It is the largest species of slow loris, measuring 26 to 38 cm (10 to 15 in) from head to tail and weighing between 1 and 2.1 kg (2.2 and 4.6 lb). Like other slow lorises, it has a wet nose (rhinarium), a round head, flat face, large eyes, small ears, a vestigial tail, and dense, woolly fur.
Wikipedia contributors, Bengal slow loris; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:08:18.631318+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Nycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800)
- Name authority
- (Lacépède, 1800)
- Common name
- Bengal Slow Loris
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Primates
- Family
- Lorisidae
- Genus
- Nycticebus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
- suborderStrepsirrhini É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
- infraorderLorisiformes Gregory, 1915
- familyLorisidae Gray, 1821
- subfamilyLorisinae Gray, 1821
- genusNycticebus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
- speciesNycticebus bengalensis (Lacépède, 1800)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Nycticebus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Bangka Slow LorisNycticebus bancanus Lyon, 1906 | LorisidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bornean Slow LorisNycticebus borneanus Lyon, 1906 | LorisidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Greater Slow LorisNycticebus coucang (Boddaert, 1785) | LorisidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Javan Slow LorisNycticebus javanicus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812 | LorisidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kayan River Slow LorisNycticebus kayan Munds, Nekaris & Ford, 2013 | LorisidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Philippine Slow LorisNycticebus menagensis Lydekker, 1893 | LorisidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Nycticebus incanus Thomas, 1921 Thomas, 1921 | synonym |
| Nycticebus cinereus A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 | synonym |
| Nycticebus tenasserimensis Elliot, 1913 Elliot, 1913 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=944107 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:485JH. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.