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Russet-crowned Motmot

Momotus mexicanus Swainson, 1827

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The russet-crowned motmot (Momotus mexicanus) is a species of motmot native to north-western Mexico and central Guatemala.

It is a year-round resident of the tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests and scrubland. The russet-crowned motmot is the most understudied species of motmot in the family Momotidae.

"Russet" refers to the reddish-brown colour of the bird's head and originates from the Latin russus meaning red.

Wikipedia contributors, Russet-crowned motmot; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:50:19.180958+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Momotus mexicanus Swainson, 1827
Name authority
Swainson, 1827
Common name
Russet-crowned Motmot
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Coraciiformes
Family
Momotidae
Genus
Momotus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderCoraciiformes
  10. familyMomotidae
  11. genusMomotus Brisson, 1760
  12. speciesMomotus mexicanus Swainson, 1827

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Momotus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Andean MotmotMomotus aequatorialis Gould, 1858MomotidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Amazonian MotmotMomotus momota (Linnaeus, 1766)MomotidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Trinidad MotmotMomotus bahamensis (Swainson, 1838)MomotidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Blue-capped MotmotMomotus coeruliceps (Gould, 1836)MomotidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Lesson's MotmotMomotus lessonii R. Lesson, 1842MomotidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Whooping MotmotMomotus subrufescens P. L. Sclater, 1853MomotidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 11 records assigned to Momotidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Middle America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554542 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:43Z6P. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.