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Overview
A childless queen asks for a son even if he should have a horse’s head, and an old woman predicts precisely that birth. The child grows into a prince; the court becomes accustomed to his appearance, but prospective brides reject his portrait. A poor girl accepts the marriage despite her sisters’ abuse. During the celebrations she recognizes him among the riders as a handsome knight.
When she discloses the rider’s identity, a crow enters the window, strikes her with its wings and rebukes her for breaking his spell. He tells her to reach the Crows’ Tower in iron footwear and seize his wings. Her search leads through three winds’ households; the north-east wind explains that the largest crow is the prince and warns against the flock’s pecking.
She eventually grips the singing bird and refuses to release him. Recognizing her, he becomes a prince; the other crows become noblemen and courtiers, and the tower becomes a royal court. Their marriage concludes the account. The story presents several successive appearances without naming a spell-caster or claiming that horse-headed children are actually born to the couple.
Origins & earliest records
Consiglieri Pedroso, Portuguese Folk-Tales, translated from the original manuscript by Henriqueta Monteiro, London: Elliot Stock for the Folk-Lore Society, 1882; tale XXVI, pp. 105–110. The selected account does not identify an individual narrator or collecting locality.
Records & interpretation
The located 1882 English translation presents this figure within a complete collected narrative. Pedroso’s introductory pp. 1–2 describe the thirty published selections from his larger collection.
Selected bibliography
Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.
- 01
Portuguese Folk-Tales XXVI: The Prince who had the Head of a Horse, pp. 105–110
Located complete narrative in the original London edition; Ralston’s comparative introduction is separate commentary.
Family, evolution & connections
Royal parents of the horse-headed prince - Pedroso XXVI
The opening’s king and queen and their explicitly born son.
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- Unnamed king and queen
One joint-parent branch records stated parentage; the final spouse is labelled beside the son. No parent names or children of the prince’s marriage are supplied. Horse-headed, knight and crow appearances belong to the same prince; no animal ancestor is inferred.
His unnamed king father and queen mother
The queen gives birth to the horse-headed prince, and the king is repeatedly his father. His later crow form is another appearance of this son, not another family member or evidence of horse ancestry.
The unnamed maiden who reaches the Crows’ Tower
The prince marries the maiden after she reaches the tower and holds his wings. Her three older sisters are her relatives; no family relation between them and the prince is supplied.
White Bear Prince
Both heroines seek an animal-form prince with help from successive winds. Pedroso’s maiden must seize crow wings; Dasent’s heroine reaches the distant castle and removes candle-tallow stains. The agents, conditions and endings differ; this comparison does not demonstrate borrowing.
References
Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.
- Primary textPortuguese Folk-Tales, original 1882 edition scan and transcriptionResearch access: 2026-10-05
Image credits
A sourced illustration has not yet been added. This gap is included in the coverage record.