Guianan Weeper Capuchin
Cebus olivaceus Schomburgk, 1848
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The wedge-capped capuchin or Guianan weeper capuchin (Cebus olivaceus) is a capuchin monkey from South America. It is found in northern Brazil, Guyana and Venezuela. Cebus olivaceus is known to dwell in tall, primary forest and travel over long distances during the day. These primates are medium-sized monkeys with distinctive "wedge cap" markings on their head and slightly longer limbs than other capuchins for jumping through the forest canopy. Similar to other capuchin monkeys, the diet of wedge-capped capuchin primarily consists of fruits, invertebrates, other plant parts, and on rare occasions small vertebrates. They have also been known to rub millipedes against their fur, especially in the rainy seasons, as a potential means of mosquito repellent. Cebus olivaceus is a polygamous species that lives in groups of anywhere from 5-30 individuals with female-biased sex ratios. The group is organized according to a pre-determined hierarchal system of dominance for both males and females. Although biological lineage is less of a factor of dominance for males than it is for females, due to male migration between groups.
Wikipedia contributors, Wedge-capped capuchin; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T10:11:08.489896+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Cebus olivaceus Schomburgk, 1848
- Name authority
- Schomburgk, 1848
- Common name
- Guianan Weeper Capuchin
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Primates
- Family
- Cebidae
- Genus
- Cebus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
- suborderHaplorrhini Pocock, 1918
- infraorderSimiiformes Haeckel, 1866
- familyCebidae Bonaparte, 1831
- subfamilyCebinae Bonaparte, 1831
- genusCebus Erxleben, 1777
- speciesCebus olivaceus Schomburgk, 1848
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Cebus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Chestnut Weeper CapuchinCebus castaneus I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Ecuadorian White-fronted CapuchinCebus aequatorialis J. A. Allen, 1914 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Panamanian White-faced CapuchinCebus imitator Thomas, 1903 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Spix's White-fronted CapuchinCebus unicolor Spix, 1823 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Cebus capucinus leporinus Pusch, 1941 Pusch, 1941 | synonym |
| Cebus nigrivittatus Wagner, 1848 Wagner, 1848 | synonym |
| Cebus annellatus Gray, 1865 Gray, 1865 | synonym |
| Cebus olivaceus olivaceus Schomburgk, 1848 Schomburgk, 1848 | synonym |
| Cebus apiculatus Elliot, 1907 Elliot, 1907 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=572978 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:RYZX. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.