Verreaux's Eagle-Owl
Ketupa lactea (Temminck, 1820)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
Verreaux's eagle-owl (Ketupa lactea), also commonly known as the milky eagle owl or giant eagle owl, is a large owl of the genus Ketupa in the family Strigidae. It is the largest African owl, measuring up to 66 cm (26 in) in total length. Widespread in sub-Saharan Africa, this eagle-owl is a resident primarily of dry, wooded savanna. The species is mainly grey in colour and is distinguishable by its bright pink eyelids, a unique feature not shared with any other owl species. Verreaux's eagle-owl is a highly opportunistic predator equipped with powerful talons. Just over half of its known diet is composed of mammals, but equal numbers of birds and even insects may be hunted locally, along with any other appropriately sized prey that is encountered. This species is considered of Least Concern by IUCN, as it occurs over a wide range and has shown some adaptability to human-based alterations and destruction of habitat, also adapting to diverse prey when a primary prey species declines in a region.
Wikipedia contributors, Verreaux's eagle-owl; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:45:12.918998+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Ketupa lactea (Temminck, 1820)
- Name authority
- (Temminck, 1820)
- Common name
- Verreaux's Eagle-Owl
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Strigiformes
- Family
- Strigidae
- Genus
- Ketupa
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderStrigiformes
- familyStrigidae
- subfamilyStriginae
- genusKetupa R. P. Lesson, 1830
- speciesKetupa lactea (Temminck, 1820)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Ketupa. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Brown Fish OwlKetupa zeylonensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Akun Eagle-OwlKetupa leucosticta (Hartlaub, 1855) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Spot-bellied Eagle-OwlKetupa nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Fraser's Eagle-OwlKetupa poensis (Fraser, 1854) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Shelley's Eagle-OwlKetupa shelleyi (Sharpe & Ussher, 1872) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Blakiston's Fish OwlKetupa blakistoni (Seebohm, 1884) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Tawny Fish OwlKetupa flavipes (Hodgson, 1836) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Buffy Fish OwlKetupa ketupu (Horsfield, 1821) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Strix lactea Temminck, 1820 Temminck, 1820 | synonym |
| Bubo lacteus (Temminck, 1820) (Temminck, 1820) | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1244710 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:CP2JC. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.