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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Blakiston's Fish Owl

Ketupa blakistoni (Seebohm, 1884)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Blakiston's fish owl. Japan

Blakiston's fish owl. Japan

Tokumi · Public domain · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

Blakiston's fish owl (Ketupa blakistoni), the largest living species of owl, is a fish owl, a sub-group of eagle-owls that specialize in hunting in riparian areas. It is native to China, Japan, and the Russian Far East. This species is a part of the family known as typical owls (Strigidae), which contains most species of owl. Blakiston's fish owl and three other piscivorous owls are placed with some eagle-owls in the genus Ketupa. Its habitat is riparian forest with large, old trees for nest sites near lakes, rivers, springs, and shoals that do not freeze in winter. Henry Seebohm named this bird after the English naturalist Thomas Blakiston, who collected the original specimen in Hakodate on Hokkaidō, Japan in 1883.

Wikipedia contributors, Blakiston's fish owl; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:46:54.799358+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Ketupa blakistoni (Seebohm, 1884)
Name authority
(Seebohm, 1884)
Common name
Blakiston's Fish Owl
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Strigiformes
Family
Strigidae
Genus
Ketupa
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderStrigiformes
  10. familyStrigidae
  11. subfamilyStriginae
  12. genusKetupa R. P. Lesson, 1830
  13. speciesKetupa blakistoni (Seebohm, 1884)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Ketupa. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Brown Fish OwlKetupa zeylonensis (J. F. Gmelin, 1788)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Verreaux's Eagle-OwlKetupa lactea (Temminck, 1820)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Akun Eagle-OwlKetupa leucosticta (Hartlaub, 1855)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Spot-bellied Eagle-OwlKetupa nipalensis (Hodgson, 1836)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Fraser's Eagle-OwlKetupa poensis (Fraser, 1854)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Shelley's Eagle-OwlKetupa shelleyi (Sharpe & Ussher, 1872)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Tawny Fish OwlKetupa flavipes (Hodgson, 1836)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Buffy Fish OwlKetupa ketupu (Horsfield, 1821)StrigidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 196 records assigned to Strigidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Bubo blakistoni Seebohm, 1884 Seebohm, 1884synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=555418 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3R6SG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.