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Tehuantepec Jackrabbit

Lepus flavigularis Wagner, 1844

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Tehuantepec jackrabbit (Lepus flavigularis) (Spanish: liebre de Tehuantepec) is a medium-sized species of hare in the family Leporidae that is endemic to eastern Oaxaca, Mexico. It exists in three separated populations, living on grassy dunes and savannas, and is herbivorous, mainly eating grasses. It is not territorial. Most active at night, it will feed for most of the time and occasionally groom or socialize with other hares, spending the daytime resting on beds of grass or shrubs, or under nopales. They are polygynous and breed for most of the year, from February to December, producing one to four young per breeding season. Predators include snakes, dogs, cats, coyotes, and gray foxes. The Tehuantepec jackrabbit is the most endangered of the hares, with less than 300 mature individuals estimated as of 2019, and is threatened by various factors in its small distribution, including poaching, habitat loss and fragmentation, a small population size, and genetic isolation. Changing agricultural practices, loss of diversity in flora, and competition for food are also factors in the species' decline.

Wikipedia contributors, Tehuantepec jackrabbit; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:52:53.574861+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Lepus flavigularis Wagner, 1844
Name authority
Wagner, 1844
Common name
Tehuantepec Jackrabbit
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Lagomorpha
Family
Leporidae
Genus
Lepus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderLagomorpha Brandt, 1855
  12. familyLeporidae Fischer, 1817
  13. genusLepus Linnaeus, 1758
  14. speciesLepus flavigularis Wagner, 1844

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Lepus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Mountain HareLepus timidus Linnaeus, 1758LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Alaska Arctic HareLepus othus Merriam, 1900LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Snowshoe HareLepus americanus Erxleben, 1777LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ethiopian HareLepus fagani Thomas, 1903LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Arabian HareLepus capensis Linnaeus, 1758LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Yunnan HareLepus comus Allen, 1927LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Corsican HareLepus corsicanus de Winton, 1898LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-tailed Jack RabbitLepus californicus Gray, 1837LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black JackrabbitLepus insularis W. Bryant, 1891LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Hainan HareLepus hainanus Swinhoe, 1870LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-tailed Jack RabbitLepus townsendii Bachman, 1839LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Arctic HareLepus arcticus Ross, 1819LeporidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 43 records assigned to Leporidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Middle America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=625344 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:6PPZZ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.