Indonesian Short-nosed Fruit Bat
Cynopterus titthaecheilus (Temminck, 1825)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Indonesian Short-nosed Fruit Bat (Cynopterus titthaecheilus), forearm 80mm. From Bogor, West Java.
Wibowo Djatmiko (Wie146) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Indonesian short-nosed fruit bat (Cynopterus titthaecheilus) is a species of megabat in the family Pteropodidae. It is endemic to Indonesia and Timor-Leste, and has three subspecies:
C. t. major
C. t. terminus
C. t. titthaecheilus
Research conducted by a team led by EcoVerde Global Consulting found showed a stable long-term trade of these bats for traditional medicine in Indonesia, with higher numbers per capita in economically less affluent areas and cities with larger Christian populations
Wikipedia contributors, Indonesian short-nosed fruit bat; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:05:16.149665+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Cynopterus titthaecheilus (Temminck, 1825)
- Name authority
- (Temminck, 1825)
- Common name
- Indonesian Short-nosed Fruit Bat
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Chiroptera
- Family
- Pteropodidae
- Genus
- Cynopterus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderChiroptera Blumenbach, 1779
- suborderYinpterochiroptera Springer, Teeling, Madsen, Stanhope & Jong, 2001
- familyPteropodidae Gray, 1821
- subfamilyCynopterinae Andersen, 1912
- tribeCynopterini Andersen, 1912
- genusCynopterus F. Cuvier, 1824
- speciesCynopterus titthaecheilus (Temminck, 1825)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Cynopterus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Greater Short-nosed Fruit BatCynopterus sphinx (Vahl, 1797) | PteropodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Peters's Fruit BatCynopterus luzoniensis (Peters, 1861) | PteropodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Nusatenggara Short-nosed Fruit BatCynopterus nusatenggara Kitchener & Maharadatunkamsi, 1991 | PteropodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Minute Fruit BatCynopterus minutus Miller, 1906 | PteropodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Lesser Short-nosed Fruit BatCynopterus brachyotis (Müller, 1838) | PteropodidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Cynopterus titthaecheileus (Temminck, 1825) (Temminck, 1825) | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=631556 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:6BVYC. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.