Red-necked Amazon
Amazona arausiaca (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The red-necked amazon (Amazona arausiaca), known locally as the jaco parrot or jaco, is an amazon parrot species endemic to the island of Dominica. Other names include red-necked parrot, Dominican blue-faced amazon, and lesser Dominican amazon. It gets its name from the area of orange and reddish plumage commonly found at its throat. This parrot is a vulnerable species, with an estimated population of 850-1000 mature individuals. It is fully protected under Dominican law.
Wikipedia contributors, Red-necked amazon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:36:01.575844+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Amazona arausiaca (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Name authority
- (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
- Common name
- Red-necked Amazon
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Psittaciformes
- Family
- Psittacidae
- Genus
- Amazona
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittacidae
- genusAmazona R. Lesson, 1830
- speciesAmazona arausiaca (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Amazona. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Red-tailed AmazonAmazona brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Turquoise-fronted AmazonAmazona aestiva (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-naped AmazonAmazona auropalliata (R. Lesson, 1842) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-billed AmazonAmazona collaria (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Blue-cheeked AmazonAmazona dufresniana (Shaw, 1812) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Festive AmazonAmazona festiva (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Scaly-naped AmazonAmazona mercenarius (Tschudi, 1844) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-crowned AmazonAmazona ochrocephala (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-spectacled AmazonAmazona pretrei (Temminck, 1830) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-browed AmazonAmazona rhodocorytha (Salvadori, 1890) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Hispaniolan AmazonAmazona ventralis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Vinaceous-breasted AmazonAmazona vinacea (Kuhl, 1820) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Psittacus arausiacus P. L. S. Müller, 1776 P. L. S. Müller, 1776 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177787 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:65ZRX. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.