Red-tailed Amazon
Amazona brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The red-tailed amazon (Amazona brasiliensis), also known as the red-tailed parrot, is a species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. It is native to the Serra do Mar coastal forests. The bird has been threatened by habitat loss and capture for the wild bird trade, and is a symbol of the efforts to conserve one of the Earth's most biologically diverse ecosystems. Consequently, it is considered Near Threatened by BirdLife International and the IUCN. In 1991–92, the population had fallen below 2000 individuals. Following on-going conservation efforts, a count and estimate from 2015 suggests a population of 9,000–10,000, indicating that this species is recovering from earlier persecution. A recent study shows that the population of this species is stable at Paraná state, Southern Brazil, revealing population trend fluctuation during the last 12 years.
Wikipedia contributors, Red-tailed amazon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:36:01.575844+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Amazona brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Name authority
- (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Common name
- Red-tailed Amazon
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Psittaciformes
- Family
- Psittacidae
- Genus
- Amazona
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittacidae
- genusAmazona R. Lesson, 1830
- speciesAmazona brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Amazona. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Turquoise-fronted AmazonAmazona aestiva (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-necked AmazonAmazona arausiaca (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-naped AmazonAmazona auropalliata (R. Lesson, 1842) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-billed AmazonAmazona collaria (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Blue-cheeked AmazonAmazona dufresniana (Shaw, 1812) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Festive AmazonAmazona festiva (Linnaeus, 1758) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Scaly-naped AmazonAmazona mercenarius (Tschudi, 1844) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-crowned AmazonAmazona ochrocephala (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-spectacled AmazonAmazona pretrei (Temminck, 1830) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-browed AmazonAmazona rhodocorytha (Salvadori, 1890) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Hispaniolan AmazonAmazona ventralis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Vinaceous-breasted AmazonAmazona vinacea (Kuhl, 1820) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Psittacus brasiliensis Linnaeus, 1758 Linnaeus, 1758 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177790 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:5TZSC. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.