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Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Pseudepidalea boulengeri fotografiado en el erg de Ouzina (Marruecos) el 1 de abril de 2012

Pseudepidalea boulengeri fotografiado en el erg de Ouzina (Marruecos) el 1 de abril de 2012

Manuelgvs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The African green toad (Bufotes boulengeri) is a species of toad found in North Africa from Morocco to Egypt, and on the Italian islands of Sicily, Favignana, Lampedusa and Ustica. The populations on the Italian islands were described as a separate species, the Sicilian green toad (B. siculus), in 2008, but more recent authorities treat it as a subspecies of the African green toad because they are very closely related. Both were historically included in the European green toad (B. viridis) and all have been included in the genus Bufo. It was previously suggested that the African green toad might range east into Sinai and the Levant, but a review has shown that this involves the related B. sitibundus. The African green toad is found from coastal areas to highland plateaus in forests, scrubland, grassland, semi-deserts and deserts; it breeds in temporary ponds and similar habitats. In both size and colouration, the African green toad resembles other members of the genus Bufotes, including the European green toad and the Balearic green toad (B. balearicus).

Wikipedia contributors, African green toad; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T15:34:41.109418+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Bufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879)
Name authority
(Lataste, 1879)
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Bufonidae
Genus
Bufotes
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAmphibia
  9. orderAnura
  10. familyBufonidae Gray, 1825
  11. genusBufotes Rafinesque, 1815
  12. speciesBufotes boulengeri (Lataste, 1879)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Bufotes. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Bufotes zugmayeri (Eiselt & Schmidtler, 1973)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes cypriensis Litvinchuk, Mazepa, Jablonski & Dufresnes, 2019BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes latastii (Boulenger, 1882)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes luristanicus (Schmidt, 1952)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes oblongus (Nikolskii, 1896)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes pseudoraddei (Mertens, 1971)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes surdus (Boulenger, 1891)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bufotes turanensis (Hemmer, Schmidtler & Böhme, 1978)BufonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 502 records assigned to Bufonidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Bufotes boulengeri siculus (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008) (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008)synonym
Bufo siculus Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008 Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008synonym
Bufo hemprichi Fitzinger, 1826 Fitzinger, 1826synonym
Bufotes siculus (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008) (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008)synonym
Pseudepidalea boulengeri (Lataste, 1879) (Lataste, 1879)synonym
Pseudepidalea sicula (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008) (Stöck, Sicilia, Belfiore, Buckley, Lo-Brutto, Lo-Valvo & Arculeo, 2008)synonym
Bufo boulengeri Lataste, 1879 Lataste, 1879synonym
Bufo viridis maculata Camerano, 1884 Camerano, 1884synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1103484 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:5X4CB. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.