Stiles's Tapaculo
Scytalopus stilesi Cuervo, Cadena, Krabbe & Renjifo, 2005
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
Stiles's tapaculo (Scytalopus stilesi) is a member of the tapaculos, a group of Neotropical birds. It was described as new to science in 2005.
It has been found at 21 sites in montane forest between 1,420 and 2,130 m altitude in the northern Cordillera Central of the Colombian Andes; although having a restricted range, within this limited area it is a common understorey bird. Initially, it seemed as if the species would classify as near threatened (Cuervo et al. 2005), but it turned out to be more plentiful and thus is classified as species of least concern in the 2007 IUCN Red List.
The species was originally observed in the 1990s, but when Niels Krabbe examined recordings of their songs, his suspicions arose that they were a new species - Stiles's tapaculo's song is considerably faster and lower-pitched than that of the closely related Ecuadorian tapaculo S. robbinsi (Cuervo et al. 2005).
The species was named in honour of Frank Gary Stiles, an ornithologist who played a prominent role in research into Neotropical birds in the 1980s and 1990s.
Wikipedia contributors, Stiles's tapaculo; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:36:33.557771+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Scytalopus stilesi Cuervo, Cadena, Krabbe & Renjifo, 2005
- Name authority
- Cuervo, Cadena, Krabbe & Renjifo, 2005
- Common name
- Stiles's Tapaculo
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Rhinocryptidae
- Genus
- Scytalopus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyRhinocryptidae Wetmore, 1930
- genusScytalopus Gould, 1837
- speciesScytalopus stilesi Cuervo, Cadena, Krabbe & Renjifo, 2005
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Scytalopus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Tschudi's TapaculoScytalopus acutirostris (Tschudi, 1844) | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Ancash TapaculoScytalopus affinis J. T. Zimmer, 1939 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bolivian TapaculoScytalopus bolivianus J. A. Allen, 1889 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Paramillo TapaculoScytalopus canus Chapman, 1915 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Caracas TapaculoScytalopus caracae Hellmayr, 1922 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Junin TapaculoScytalopus gettyae Hosner, Robbins, Valqui & Peterson, 2013 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Marsh TapaculoScytalopus iraiensis Bornschein, Reinert & Pichorim, 1998 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Large-footed TapaculoScytalopus macropus Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Magellanic TapaculoScytalopus magellanicus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Merida TapaculoScytalopus meridanus Hellmayr, 1922 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Brasilia TapaculoScytalopus novacapitalis Sick, 1958 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Paramo TapaculoScytalopus opacus J. T. Zimmer, 1941 | RhinocryptidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- Cuervo, Andrés M., Carlos Daniel Cadena, Niels Krabbe , Luis Miguel Renjifo. (2005). Scytalopus stilesi, A New Species of Tapaculo (Rhinocryptidae) From the Cordillera Central of Colombia. The Auk, Vol. 122, No. 2. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:4W5TS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.