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Sind Longnose Sand Snake

Lytorhynchus paradoxus (Günther, 1875)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Lytorhynchus paradoxus, commonly known as the Sindh awl-headed snake and the Sind longnose sand snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to the desert areas of Pakistan and India (Rajasthan).

Wikipedia contributors, Lytorhynchus paradoxus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:42:09.188740+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Lytorhynchus paradoxus (Günther, 1875)
Name authority
(Günther, 1875)
Common name
Sind Longnose Sand Snake
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Colubridae
Genus
Lytorhynchus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyColubridae
  13. subfamilyColubrinae
  14. genusLytorhynchus
  15. speciesLytorhynchus paradoxus (Günther, 1875)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Lytorhynchus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Kennedy's Leafnose SnakeLytorhynchus kennedyi Schmidt, 1939ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Leviton's Leafnose SnakeLytorhynchus gasperetti Leviton, 1977ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Awl-headed SnakeLytorhynchus diadema (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Lytorhynchus gaddi Nikolsky, 1907ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Maynard's Longnose Sand SnakeLytorhynchus maynardi Alcock & Finn, 1897ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Derafshi SnakeLytorhynchus ridgewayi Boulenger, 1887ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 1,632 records assigned to Colubridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Lytorhynchus monticornis Werner, 1926 Werner, 1926synonym
Acontiophis paradoxa Günther, 1875 Günther, 1875synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

E Pakistan (along border to India), India (Rajasthan)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Lytorhynchus&species=paradoxus Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3WVSF. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.