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Mindoro Imperial Pigeon

Ducula mindorensis (J. Whitehead, 1896)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Carpophaga mindorensis = Ducula mindorensis

Carpophaga mindorensis = Ducula mindorensis

John Gerrard Keulemans · Public domain · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The Mindoro imperial pigeon (Ducula mindorensis), also known as Mindoro zone-tailed pigeon (Zonophaps mindorensis), Great Mindoro pigeon or Pink-throated Imperial pigeon, is a bird species in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the mountains of Mindoro in central Philippines and is the largest pigeon in the country reaching 50cm in length.

It is classified as a Near-threatened species according to the IUCN Red List. Its main threats are habitat loss and hunting. The IUCN Red List roughly estimates the population to be 800 to 3,000 remaining mature individuals.

Wikipedia contributors, Mindoro imperial pigeon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T10:19:51.195877+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Ducula mindorensis (J. Whitehead, 1896)
Name authority
(J. Whitehead, 1896)
Common name
Mindoro Imperial Pigeon
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Ducula
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderColumbiformes
  10. familyColumbidae
  11. subfamilyRaphinae
  12. genusDucula Hodgson, 1836
  13. speciesDucula mindorensis (J. Whitehead, 1896)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Ducula. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Green Imperial PigeonDucula aenea (Linnaeus, 1766)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Polynesian Imperial PigeonDucula aurorae (Peale, 1849)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Mountain Imperial PigeonDucula badia (Raffles, 1822)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chestnut-bellied Imperial PigeonDucula brenchleyi (G. R. Gray, 1870)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Spotted Imperial PigeonDucula carola (Bonaparte, 1854)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Timor Imperial PigeonDucula cineracea (Temminck, 1835)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-bellied Imperial PigeonDucula forsteni (Bonaparte, 1854)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Silver-tipped Imperial PigeonDucula luctuosa (Temminck, 1824)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Nicobar Imperial PigeonDucula nicobarica (Pelzeln, 1865)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Zoe's Imperial PigeonDucula zoeae (Desmarest, 1826)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Christmas Imperial PigeonDucula whartoni (Sharpe, 1887)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Pink-bellied Imperial PigeonDucula poliocephala (G. R. Gray, 1844)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 279 records assigned to Columbidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177378 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:37Z9N. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.