Chestnut-bellied Imperial Pigeon
Ducula brenchleyi (G. R. Gray, 1870)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Chestnut-bellied Imperial-Pigeon Ducula brenchleyi in Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands
Barry Reed · CC BY 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The chestnut-bellied imperial pigeon (Ducula brenchleyi) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the southern Solomon Islands.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, predominantly at elevations of 200-700 meters—though is now confined to higher elevations in many regions due to deforestation. It is threatened by habitat loss.
It feeds primarily on banyan figs.
Wikipedia contributors, Chestnut-bellied imperial pigeon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:20:49.674559+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Ducula brenchleyi (G. R. Gray, 1870)
- Name authority
- (G. R. Gray, 1870)
- Common name
- Chestnut-bellied Imperial Pigeon
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Columbiformes
- Family
- Columbidae
- Genus
- Ducula
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderColumbiformes
- familyColumbidae
- subfamilyRaphinae
- genusDucula Hodgson, 1836
- speciesDucula brenchleyi (G. R. Gray, 1870)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Ducula. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Green Imperial PigeonDucula aenea (Linnaeus, 1766) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Polynesian Imperial PigeonDucula aurorae (Peale, 1849) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mountain Imperial PigeonDucula badia (Raffles, 1822) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Spotted Imperial PigeonDucula carola (Bonaparte, 1854) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Timor Imperial PigeonDucula cineracea (Temminck, 1835) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| White-bellied Imperial PigeonDucula forsteni (Bonaparte, 1854) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Silver-tipped Imperial PigeonDucula luctuosa (Temminck, 1824) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mindoro Imperial PigeonDucula mindorensis (J. Whitehead, 1896) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Nicobar Imperial PigeonDucula nicobarica (Pelzeln, 1865) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Zoe's Imperial PigeonDucula zoeae (Desmarest, 1826) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Christmas Imperial PigeonDucula whartoni (Sharpe, 1887) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Pink-bellied Imperial PigeonDucula poliocephala (G. R. Gray, 1844) | ColumbidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177366 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:37Z98. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.