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Overview
Upper and Lower Sorbian are West Slavic languages that differ in vocabulary, pronunciation and grammar. Upper Sorbian is associated with Upper Lusatia and Lower Sorbian with Lower Lusatia, and the Schleife area has its own dialect features.
Domowina was founded in 1912 as an umbrella body for Sorbian associations and became politically independent and nonpartisan after 1989 to 1990. Its programme stresses solidarity and equal standing for Upper and Lower Sorbian, and it recognises both regional designations.
The Sorbian Institute, a separate body, maintains distinct portals for each language with dictionaries, text corpora, name resources, dialect recordings and digital libraries. Domowina's WITAJ and ZARI initiatives support continued use of the languages.
History & identity
The selected sources document organised cultural representation from Domowina's foundation in 1912. That organisational date does not establish the origin of Sorbian communities.
Sources & representation
Drawn from two Domowina pages and from the Sorbian Institute, which are separate organisations.
Selected bibliography
Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.
- 01
The Sorbian Language
Selected bibliography: Domowina overview of the languages.
- 02
Online publications
Selected bibliography: Sorbian Institute language resources.
Language & cultural connections
Source-supported language and cultural connections have not yet been compiled for this profile.
References
Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.
- Community organisation web pageThe Sorbian LanguageResearch access: 2026-10-06
- Community organisation programmeProgramme of DomowinaResearch access: 2026-10-06
- Research institute web pageOnline publicationsResearch access: 2026-10-06
Image credits
A sourced illustration has not yet been added. This gap is included in the coverage record.
