A sourced illustration has not yet been added. This gap is included in the coverage record.

Overview

Ouyan is sent to hunt emu by his mother, a hawk whose name appears as Bleargah and Beeargah in the chapter. Unable to find one and afraid of returning to the women’s ridicule, he cuts flesh from his own legs and brings it home as meat. The women unknowingly eat it on successive days and become ill. His mother notices that it differs from emu flesh and sends the other two women to follow him. They see the source of the meat and report it.

When Ouyan returns, the women expose his wounds and beat him. His mother declares that his legs will remain long, red and without flesh. He crawls away and is never seen again as a man; a bird with long, thin legs, red beneath the feathers, subsequently appears and repeats his lament at night. The ending explicitly names this bird Ouyan. The account links bodily appearance and voice to the ordeal, rather than presenting an ordinary observed bird as a monster. The mother’s accusation of laziness is her judgment within the story; the earlier narration describes an unsuccessful hunt and fear of humiliation.

Emu-hunting failureWounded legsMaternal declarationCurlew appearance and night cry
01

Origins & earliest records

K. Langloh Parker, Australian Legendary Tales (1896), Ouyan the Curlew. Collection preface locates the Narran-region Noongahburrah and names contributors without assigning this tale to one individual.

02

Records & interpretation

The published English account provides the sequence and concluding animal identification. Parker’s collected version is a historical editorial witness, not a statement of all Australian traditions.

Selected bibliography

Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.

  1. 01

    Australian Legendary Tales: Ouyan the Curlew

    Complete selected narrative; mother’s spelling varies within the hosted text. No individual narrator identified for this chapter.

Family, evolution & connections

Ouyan and his hawk mother — Parker’s account

Complete Ouyan the Curlew narrative.

Opening expressly identifies Bleargah as Ouyan’s mother. Hosted text later spells the mother Beeargah. Other camp women are not assigned kinship, and no father is supplied. The tale’s animal names and bird-form identity are not a scientific genealogy.

Documented · canonical kinship

Bleargah, also spelled Beeargah in the hosted text

The opening explicitly calls the hawk Bleargah Ouyan’s mother; later passages spell her name Beeargah. The two other women in her camp have no stated kinship and are excluded from this family.

Documented · name connection

The later bird bearing Ouyan’s name

After the man disappears, the narrative identifies a bird by the same name and corresponding cry and red legs. This story identity does not establish a biological hawk–curlew ancestry.

References

Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.

  1. Primary historical collected narrativeParker: Ouyan the CurlewResearch access: 2026-10-05

Image credits

A sourced illustration has not yet been added. This gap is included in the coverage record.

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