A sourced illustration has not yet been added. This gap is included in the coverage record.

Overview

Westervelt places Ka-ehu at Pearl Harbor and associates his wisdom and power with Kamohoaliʻi. Longing for Puna, he leaves with shark companions and encounters Pehu near Waikīkī. Pehu is waiting to seize a surfer, disguising his intention in conversation as catching a crab. Ka-ehu appears to agree to help, directing Pehu toward the reef while keeping his own group farther out.

When surfers approach on a wave, Ka-ehu’s companions move them aside and overturn Pehu, forcing the predator into a coral hole. People then kill the trapped shark. The story clearly separates protecting sharks from a dangerous attacker. It makes cooperation, gratitude and strategic deception more important than size; it should not be read as a practical assurance that sharks encountered by swimmers will provide protection.

Little yellow sharkStrategic protection of surfersGratitude toward local people
01

Origins & earliest records

Ka-ehu appears in chapter VIII of Westervelt’s 1916 Legends of Old Honolulu. The selected spelling is kept here rather than silently expanding it into a longer name from an uninspected version. The chapter dates this retelling, not the beginning of Hawaiian shark-guardian traditions or their relationship with particular families. The linked witness is the second edition; its copyright page separately retains the earlier 1915 date.

02

Records & interpretation

The inspected episode supplies the yellow-shark identity, homesickness, planned diversion, rescue and punishment of Pehu. These are evidence of a public collected account distinguishing guardian and predator. They do not establish coordinated shark behaviour scientifically or verify the narrated attack as a historical event, even though named coastal places anchor the story.

Selected bibliography

Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.

  1. 01

    Legends of Old Honolulu, VIII: A Shark Punished at Waikiki

    Selected inspected passages; edited witness, not a comprehensive bibliography. Linked title page is dated 1916 and labels the book Second Edition; its copyright page also records 1915.

  2. 02

    Legends of Old Honolulu (Mythology)

    Second edition, Boston Ellis Press / London Constable,1916; work first published1915.

Family & connections

A source-supported family tree or inspiration record has not yet been compiled for this profile. Related reading below indicates a connection in subject matter, not a proven lineage or creative influence.

Located primary passages

Specific passages supporting details in this entry, grouped by their published witness.

Legends of Old Honolulu (Mythology)

Second edition, Boston Ellis Press / London Constable,1916; work first published1915.

  1. Ka-ehu is a little yellow shark of Pearl Harbor endowed with power and wisdom by Ka-moho-alii.

    VIII: A Shark Punished at Waikiki; paragraph beginning “A mong the legendary characters of the early Hawaiians was Ka-ehu—the…”

  2. Ka-ehu organizes fellow sharks to protect people from Pehu.

    VIII: A Shark Punished at Waikiki; paragraph beginning “Ka-ehu said to his friends: “We must kill this man-eating shark…”

  3. The shark group diverts a surf-rider and forces Pehu into a coral hole.

    VIII: A Shark Punished at Waikiki; paragraph beginning “As Pehu leaped to catch one of the coming surf-riders he…”

Documents this credited English collected version, not a universal account of Hawaiian tradition. European terms such as crocodile are historical translator choices, not evidence of native fauna. Collector racial or cultural generalizations are not adopted.

References

Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.

  1. Primary textLegends of Old Honolulu, VIII: A Shark Punished at WaikikiResearch access: 2026-10-05

Image credits

A sourced illustration has not yet been added. This gap is included in the coverage record.

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