Hua snake, named1667 historical plate
Historical illustration

Hua snake, named1667 historical plate

Anonymous historical plate artist; Shan hai jing,1667 edition; Smithsonian Libraries digitization. Guo Pu is commentator; Wu Zhongheng is catalogued editor. · Public domain · Image source

Actual1000-pixel plate directly inspected and printed caption read. Human-faced winged serpentine hybrid; caption gives jackal body, bird wings, snake movement, flood and Yang River. The illustrator adds prominent hornlike projections; these are image-specific details, not supplied by the received passage. Smithsonian catalog dates1667/public domain.

Overview

Hua snakes live in the Yang River flowing north from Mount Yang into the Yi River. They have a human face, a jackal-like body and bird’s wings, while moving like snakes. Their voice resembles a loud call or shout. Their appearance foretells great flooding in the locality.

The primary description combines facial shape, torso, wings and movement rather than simply attaching wings to a serpent body. Mount Yang has stones but no vegetation. The river provides the creature’s named habitat, and flooding is the specific portent attributed to its appearance.

Human faceJackal bodyBird wingsSnake movementCalling voiceFlood omen
01

Origins & earliest records

China; Shanhaijing Central Mountains

02

Records & interpretation

Specific named received-primary passage directly read; historical illustration matching remains separate.

Selected bibliography

Documented works and useful reading. This is not a list of every appearance.

  1. 01

    Shanhaijing, Central Mountains

    Second central itinerary; Mount Yang and Yang River

Family & connections

A source-supported family tree or inspiration record has not yet been compiled for this profile. Related reading below indicates a connection in subject matter, not a proven lineage or creative influence.

Primary records and illustrations

Direct primary record

Shan hai jing: er shi san juan (Smithsonian digitized edition)

Physical volume2; aquatic-creature illustration sequence. IIIF canvas index108 (zero based), labelled 化蛇; no printed page number asserted

Actual 1000-pixel plate directly inspected and printed caption read. Human-faced winged serpentine hybrid; caption gives jackal body, bird wings, snake movement, flood and Yang River. The illustrator adds prominent hornlike projections; these are image-specific details, not supplied by the received passage. Smithsonian catalog dates 1667/public domain.

References

Sources supporting this profile. Linked pages have their own scope and editorial standards.

  1. Primary text transcriptionShanhaijing Central Mountains received primary textResearch access: 2026-10-05

Image credits

Historical illustration

Hua snake, named1667 historical plate

Anonymous historical plate artist; Shan hai jing,1667 edition; Smithsonian Libraries digitization. Guo Pu is commentator; Wu Zhongheng is catalogued editor. · Public domain · Image source

Actual1000-pixel plate directly inspected and printed caption read. Human-faced winged serpentine hybrid; caption gives jackal body, bird wings, snake movement, flood and Yang River. The illustrator adds prominent hornlike projections; these are image-specific details, not supplied by the received passage. Smithsonian catalog dates1667/public domain.

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