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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

White-headed Island Thrush

Turdus pritzbueri E. L. Layard, 1878

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

« Turdus pritzbueri » = Turdus poliocephalus pritzbueri (Subspecies of Island Thrush)

« Turdus pritzbueri » = Turdus poliocephalus pritzbueri (Subspecies of Island Thrush)

John Gerrard Keulemans · Public domain · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The white-headed island-thrush (Turdus pritzbueri), also known as the Loyalty island thrush, is a species of passerine in the family Turdidae. It is found in Vanuatu, and New Caledonia. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of island thrush, but was classified as a distinct species by the IOC and Clements checklist in 2024.

Wikipedia contributors, White-headed island thrush; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:32:53.566030+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Turdus pritzbueri E. L. Layard, 1878
Name authority
E. L. Layard, 1878
Common name
White-headed Island Thrush
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Turdidae
Genus
Turdus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderPasseriformes
  10. familyTurdidae Rafinesque, 1815
  11. genusTurdus Linnaeus, 1758
  12. speciesTurdus pritzbueri E. L. Layard, 1878

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Turdus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
White-necked ThrushTurdus albicollis Vieillot, 1818TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Creamy-bellied ThrushTurdus amaurochalinus Cabanis, 1851TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-throated RobinTurdus assimilis Cabanis, 1851TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-throated ThrushTurdus atrogularis Jarocki, 1819TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Comoro ThrushTurdus bewsheri E. Newton, 1877TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Dusky ThrushTurdus eunomus Temminck, 1831TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Grey-sided ThrushTurdus feae (Salvadori, 1887)TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Yellow-legged ThrushTurdus flavipes Vieillot, 1818TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cocoa ThrushTurdus fumigatus M. H. C. Lichtenstein, 1823TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Clay-colored RobinTurdus grayi Bonaparte, 1838TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Grey-backed ThrushTurdus hortulorum P. L. Sclater, 1863TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-eyed ThrushTurdus jamaicensis J. F. Gmelin, 1789TurdidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 168 records assigned to Turdidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Australia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Layard, & Edgar Leopold. (1878). Descriptions of new Species of Birds from the Island of Lifu, New Caledonia. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Vol. 1, No. 5. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:V9RBN. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.