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smallscale fat snook

Centropomus parallelus Poey, 1860

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Centropomus parallelus at Santos, Brazil, May 2011

Centropomus parallelus at Santos, Brazil, May 2011

Carla Isobel Elliff · CC BY 3.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

Centropomus parallelus is a species of fish in the family Centropomidae, the snooks and robalos. It is known by several common names, including fat snook, smallscale fat snook, little snook, and chucumite. It is native to the western Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, its distribution extending from southern Florida in the United States to southern Brazil near Florianópolis.

Wikipedia contributors, Centropomus parallelus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T09:04:42.475320+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Centropomus parallelus Poey, 1860
Name authority
Poey, 1860
Common name
smallscale fat snook
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Family
Centropomidae
Genus
Centropomus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: yes · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. familyCentropomidae Poey, 1967
  11. genusCentropomus Lacepède, 1802
  12. speciesCentropomus parallelus Poey, 1860

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Centropomus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
longspine snookCentropomus armatus Gill, 1863CentropomidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Centropomus irae Carvalho-Filho, Oliveira, Soares & Araripe, 2019CentropomidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
black snookCentropomus nigrescens Günther, 1864CentropomidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Mexican snookCentropomus poeyi Chávez, 1961CentropomidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
yellowfin snookCentropomus robalito Jordan & Gilbert, 1882CentropomidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 6 records assigned to Centropomidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Centropomus heringi Fowler, 1906 Fowler, 1906synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Poey, F. (1858). Memorias sobra la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba, acompañadas de sumarios Latinos y extractos en Francés. 2: 1–96 (1858), 97–336 (1860), 337–442 (1861), pls. 1–19; La Habana [“1856–1858”]. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:SB4P. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.