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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Great Knot

Calidris tenuirostris (Horsfield, 1821)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris, Nadezhdinsky, Primorsky Krai, Russia.

Great Knot Calidris tenuirostris, Nadezhdinsky, Primorsky Krai, Russia.

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Open encyclopedia reference

The great knot (Calidris tenuirostris) is a medium-sized wader. It is one of the largest species in the genus Calidris. It is a migratory bird which breeds in eastern Siberia, Russia, and flies to southern Asia and Australia in the northern winter.

Wikipedia contributors, Great knot; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T01:57:58.604811+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Calidris tenuirostris (Horsfield, 1821)
Name authority
(Horsfield, 1821)
Common name
Great Knot
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Scolopacidae
Genus
Calidris
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderCharadriiformes
  10. familyScolopacidae Rafinesque, 1815
  11. genusCalidris Merrem, 1804
  12. speciesCalidris tenuirostris (Horsfield, 1821)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Calidris. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Purple SandpiperCalidris maritima (Brünnich, 1764)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Buff-breasted SandpiperCalidris subruficollis (Vieillot, 1819)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
SanderlingCalidris alba (Pallas, 1764)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferruginea (Pontoppidan, 1763)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopus (Bonaparte, 1826)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Western SandpiperCalidris mauri (Cabanis, 1857)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos (Vieillot, 1819)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Little StintCalidris minuta (Leisler, 1812)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Rock SandpiperCalidris ptilocnemis (Coues, 1873)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusilla (Linnaeus, 1766)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Red-necked StintCalidris ruficollis (Pallas, 1776)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Temminck's StintCalidris temminckii (Leisler, 1812)ScolopacidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 81 records assigned to Scolopacidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Totanus tenuirostris Horsfield, 1821 Horsfield, 1821synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Australia

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

North America

Oceania

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=176645 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:PK4L. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.