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Spiny Leaf Chameleon

Brookesia decaryi Angel, 1939

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Decary's leaf chameleon (Brookesia decaryi), Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar. Previously identified as stump-tailed chameleon (Brookesia superciliaris). Mark Scherz has identified this as most likely being Brookesia decaryi or Brookesia brunoi. Neither have been recorded in this locality.

Decary's leaf chameleon (Brookesia decaryi), Ranomafana National Park, Madagascar. Previously identified as stump-tailed chameleon (Brookesia superciliaris). Mark Scherz has identified this as most likely being Brookesia decaryi or Brookesia brunoi. Neither have been recorded in this locality.

Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

Brookesia decaryi is a species of chameleon, which is endemic to Madagascar, and is ranked as an endangered species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It was initially described in 1939 by Fernand Angel. B. decaryi is commonly known as Decary's leaf chameleon, spiny leaf chameleon, or Decary's pygmy chameleon.

Wikipedia contributors, Brookesia decaryi; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:59:05.361466+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Brookesia decaryi Angel, 1939
Name authority
Angel, 1939
Common name
Spiny Leaf Chameleon
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Chamaeleonidae
Genus
Brookesia
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderIguania
  11. familyChamaeleonidae
  12. genusBrookesia
  13. speciesBrookesia decaryi Angel, 1939

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Brookesia. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Brookesia betschi Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1974ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Fito Leaf ChameleonBrookesia lambertoni Brygoo & Domergue, 1970ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia ramanantsoai Brygoo & Domergue, 1975ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia tedi Scherz, Köhler, Rakotoarison, Glaw & Vences, 2019ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia nana Glaw, Köhler, Hawlitschek, Ratsoavina, Rakotoarison, Scherz & Vences, 2021ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia nofy Rakotoarison, Hasiniaina, Glaw & Vences, 2024ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia antakarana Raxworthy & Nussbaum, 1995ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia bonsi Ramanantsoa, 1980ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Toothed Leaf ChameleonBrookesia dentata Mocquard, 1900ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia desperata Glaw, Köhler, Townsend & Vences, 2012ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Northem Leaf ChameleonBrookesia ebenaui (Boettger, 1880)ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brookesia karchei Brygoo, Blanc & Domergue, 1970ChamaeleonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 170 records assigned to Chamaeleonidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

NW Madagascar (Ankarafantsika Massif )

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Brookesia&species=decaryi Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:NDR5. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.