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Balistes punctatus Gmelin, 1789

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Balistes punctatus, the bluespotted triggerfish or spotted triggerfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Balistidae, the triggerfishes. This species occurs in the Eastern Atlantic Ocean off the Western coast of Africa.

Wikipedia contributors, Balistes punctatus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T19:07:49.672534+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Balistes punctatus Gmelin, 1789
Name authority
Gmelin, 1789
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Tetraodontiformes
Family
Balistidae
Genus
Balistes
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderTetraodontiformes
  11. suborderBalistoidei
  12. familyBalistidae Rafinesque, 1810
  13. genusBalistes Linnaeus, 1758
  14. speciesBalistes punctatus Gmelin, 1789

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Balistes. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
finescale triggerfishBalistes polylepis Steindachner, 1876BalistidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 28 records assigned to Balistidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Balistes radiata Bowdich, 1825 Bowdich, 1825synonym
Balistes guttatus Walbaum, 1792 Walbaum, 1792synonym
Balistes liberiensis Steindachner, 1867 Steindachner, 1867synonym
Balsistes punctatus Gmelin, 1789 Gmelin, 1789synonym
Balistes ciliaris Bloch & Schneider, 1801 Bloch & Schneider, 1801synonym
Balistes dichrostigma Duméril, 1861 Duméril, 1861synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Gmelin, J. F. (1789). Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio Decimo Tertia, Aucta, Reformata. 3 Vols. In 9 Parts. Lipsiae, 1788–93. v. 1 (pt 3): 1033–1516 [Fishes on pp. 1126–1516]. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.125970 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:KH6D. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.