Campbell's Hill Partridge
Arborophila campbelli (Robinson, 1904)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Malaysian or Campbell's partridge (Arborophila campbelli) in Fraser's Hill, Malaysia
Sabine's Sunbird · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Malayan partridge (Arborophila campbelli), also known as the Malay partridge, Malaysian partridge, Malay hill partridge or Campbell's partridge, is a bird species in the family Phasianidae. It is occasionally classified as a subspecies of the gray-breasted partridge, although most sources classify it as a separate monotypic species. It is relatively reclusive, and is found throughout highland forest habitats in Peninsular Malaysia. This bird primarily inhabits developed forests containing lush undergrowth, and is known to feed on fruits of rattan palms and the creeping plant Pratia begoniaefolia, along with termites and gastropods. It exhibits mottled brown, black, gray and beige coloring, with distinctive white auricular patches. Despite its decreasing population, the Malayan partridge is relatively unsusceptible to threats such as habitat loss, as its range largely consists of protected areas. Therefore, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as "Least Concern."
Wikipedia contributors, Malayan partridge; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:11:30.664346+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Arborophila campbelli (Robinson, 1904)
- Name authority
- (Robinson, 1904)
- Common name
- Campbell's Hill Partridge
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Galliformes
- Family
- Phasianidae
- Genus
- Arborophila
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderGalliformes
- familyPhasianidae
- genusArborophila Hodgson, 1837
- speciesArborophila campbelli (Robinson, 1904)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Arborophila. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Sumartran Hill PartridgeArborophila sumatrana Ogilvie-Grant, 1891 | PhasianidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bar-backed Hill PartridgeArborophila brunneopectus (Blyth, 1855) | PhasianidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Chestnut-headed Hill PartridgeArborophila cambodiana Delacour & Jabouille, 1928 | PhasianidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bornean PartridgeArborophila hyperythra (Sharpe, 1879) | PhasianidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Chestnut-bellied Hill PartridgeArborophila javanica (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) | PhasianidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Chestnut-breasted Hill PartridgeArborophila mandellii Hume, 1874 | PhasianidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Arboricola campbelli Robinson, 1904 Robinson, 1904 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=677547 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:G6MS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.