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Campbell's Hill Partridge

Arborophila campbelli (Robinson, 1904)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Malaysian or Campbell's partridge (Arborophila campbelli) in Fraser's Hill, Malaysia

Malaysian or Campbell's partridge (Arborophila campbelli) in Fraser's Hill, Malaysia

Sabine's Sunbird · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The Malayan partridge (Arborophila campbelli), also known as the Malay partridge, Malaysian partridge, Malay hill partridge or Campbell's partridge, is a bird species in the family Phasianidae. It is occasionally classified as a subspecies of the gray-breasted partridge, although most sources classify it as a separate monotypic species. It is relatively reclusive, and is found throughout highland forest habitats in Peninsular Malaysia. This bird primarily inhabits developed forests containing lush undergrowth, and is known to feed on fruits of rattan palms and the creeping plant Pratia begoniaefolia, along with termites and gastropods. It exhibits mottled brown, black, gray and beige coloring, with distinctive white auricular patches. Despite its decreasing population, the Malayan partridge is relatively unsusceptible to threats such as habitat loss, as its range largely consists of protected areas. Therefore, the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed it as "Least Concern."

Wikipedia contributors, Malayan partridge; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:11:30.664346+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Arborophila campbelli (Robinson, 1904)
Name authority
(Robinson, 1904)
Common name
Campbell's Hill Partridge
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Galliformes
Family
Phasianidae
Genus
Arborophila
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderGalliformes
  10. familyPhasianidae
  11. genusArborophila Hodgson, 1837
  12. speciesArborophila campbelli (Robinson, 1904)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Arborophila. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Sumartran Hill PartridgeArborophila sumatrana Ogilvie-Grant, 1891PhasianidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bar-backed Hill PartridgeArborophila brunneopectus (Blyth, 1855)PhasianidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chestnut-headed Hill PartridgeArborophila cambodiana Delacour & Jabouille, 1928PhasianidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bornean PartridgeArborophila hyperythra (Sharpe, 1879)PhasianidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chestnut-bellied Hill PartridgeArborophila javanica (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)PhasianidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chestnut-breasted Hill PartridgeArborophila mandellii Hume, 1874PhasianidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 123 records assigned to Phasianidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Arboricola campbelli Robinson, 1904 Robinson, 1904synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=677547 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:G6MS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.