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Apogonichthyoides pharaonis (Bellotti, 1874)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Apogonichthyoides pharaonis, commonly known as the Pharaoh cardinalfish, is a species of cardinalfish from the family Apogonidae which is found the western Indian Ocean and Red Sea. It is one of a group of species which have colonised the eastern Mediterranean Sea from the Red Sea via the Suez Canal, a process known as Lessepsian migration.

Wikipedia contributors, Apogonichthyoides pharaonis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T19:03:09.615095+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Apogonichthyoides pharaonis (Bellotti, 1874)
Name authority
(Bellotti, 1874)
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Apogoniformes
Family
Apogonidae
Genus
Apogonichthyoides
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderApogoniformes
  11. familyApogonidae Günther, 1859
  12. subfamilyApogoninae Günther, 1859
  13. genusApogonichthyoides Smith, 1949
  14. speciesApogonichthyoides pharaonis (Bellotti, 1874)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Apogonichthyoides. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Apogonichthyoides pseudotaeniatus (Gon, 1986)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides brevicaudatus (Weber, 1909)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides cantoris (Bleeker, 1851)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides erdmanni Fraser & Allen, 2011ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides heptastygma (Cuvier, 1828)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides maculipinnis (Regan, 1908)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides niger (Döderlein, 1883)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides opercularis (MacLeay, 1878)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides regani (Whitley, 1951)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides taeniatus (Cuvier, 1828)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides timorensis (Bleeker, 1854)ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Apogonichthyoides umbratilis Fraser & Allen, 2010ApogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 245 records assigned to Apogonidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Apogon pharaonis Bellotti, 1874 Bellotti, 1874synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=475090 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:FT9T. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.