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Anarchias supremus McCosker & Stewart, 2006

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Anarchias supremus is an eel in the family Muraenidae (moray eels). It was described by John E. McCosker and Andrew L. Stewart in 2006. It is a subtropical, marine eel which is known from Macauley Island on the Kermadec Ridge in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. Males are known to reach a maximum total length of 19.1 centimetres.

The species epithet is derived from the Latin word for "supreme/uppermost", acknowledging Anarchias supremus's possession of the most vertebrae of any known species in the genus.

Wikipedia contributors, Anarchias supremus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T19:00:33.876103+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Anarchias supremus McCosker & Stewart, 2006
Name authority
McCosker & Stewart, 2006
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Anguilliformes
Family
Muraenidae
Genus
Anarchias
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderAnguilliformes
  11. familyMuraenidae Rafinesque, 1815
  12. subfamilyUropterygiinae Fowler, 1925
  13. genusAnarchias Jordan & Starks, 1906
  14. speciesAnarchias supremus McCosker & Stewart, 2006

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Anarchias. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Anarchias euryurus (Lea, 1913)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Anarchias cantonensis (Schultz, 1943)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Anarchias exulatus Reece, Smith & Holm, 2010MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
pygmy morayAnarchias similis (Lea, 1913)MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Anarchias allardicei Jordan & Starks, 1906MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Seychelles morayAnarchias seychellensis Smith, 1962MuraenidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 172 records assigned to Muraenidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. McCosker, J. E., & Stewart, A. L. (2006). Additions to the New Zealand marine eel fauna with the description of a new moray, Anarchias supremus (Teleostei: Muraenidae), and comments on the identity of Gymnothorax griffini Whitley & Phillips. J. R. Soc. N. Z., 36. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.2006.9517802 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:DG8W. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.