NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD
Wattled Crane
Grus carunculata (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)
Source-backed taxonomic record
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The wattled crane (Grus carunculata) is a large, threatened species of crane found in wetlands and grasslands of eastern and southern Africa, ranging from Ethiopia to South Africa. Some authorities consider it the sole member of the genus Bugeranus.
Wikipedia contributors, Wattled crane; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T03:31:11.925031+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Grus carunculata (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)
- Name authority
- (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)
- Common name
- Wattled Crane
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Gruiformes
- Family
- Gruidae
- Genus
- Grus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderGruiformes
- familyGruidae
- subfamilyGruinae
- genusGrus Brisson, 1760
- speciesGrus carunculata (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Grus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Common CraneGrus grus (Linnaeus, 1758) | GruidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Japanese CraneGrus japonensis (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) | GruidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Hooded CraneGrus monacha Temminck, 1835 | GruidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Blue CraneGrus paradisea (A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793) | GruidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Whooping CraneGrus americana (Linnaeus, 1758) | GruidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Grus carunculatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) | synonym |
| Bugeranus carunculatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) | synonym |
| Ardea carunculata J. F. Gmelin, 1789 J. F. Gmelin, 1789 | synonym |
| Burgeranus carunculatus (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1244253 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:CNWNB. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.