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Graceful small-headed

Microcephalophis gracilis (Shaw, 1802)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Microcephalophis gracilis, also known as the graceful small-headed seasnake, slender sea snake, narrow-headed sea snake, common small-headed sea snake, is a species of sea snake found in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is venomous. It eats eels.

Wikipedia contributors, Microcephalophis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:51:31.152551+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Microcephalophis gracilis (Shaw, 1802)
Name authority
(Shaw, 1802)
Common name
Graceful small-headed
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Elapidae
Genus
Microcephalophis
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyElapidae
  13. subfamilyHydrophiinae
  14. genusMicrocephalophis
  15. speciesMicrocephalophis gracilis (Shaw, 1802)

Close classified relatives

No other member of this genus is present in the selected snapshot.

Browse 276 records assigned to Elapidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Hydrophis rostralis Smith, 1917 Smith, 1917synonym
Thalassophis microcephala Schmidt, 1852 Schmidt, 1852synonym
Hydophis guntheri Murray, 1884 Murray, 1884synonym
Hydrus gracilis Shaw, 1802 Shaw, 1802synonym
Hydrus kadellnagam Boie, 1827 Boie, 1827synonym
Hydrophis leprogaster Duméril & Bibron ex Fischer, 1856 Duméril & Bibron ex Fischer, 1856synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Indian Ocean: Pakistan, India (Gujarat etc.), Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar (= Burma), Thailand, Philippines,

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Microcephalophis&species=gracilis Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:C7PMG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.