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Cape Legless Skink

Acontias meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Acontias meleagris, or the Cape legless skink, is a species of skink found in the southern Cape of South Africa. It has no limbs, like most members of the subfamily Acontinae.

Wikipedia contributors, Acontias meleagris; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:13:50.878012+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Acontias meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758)
Name authority
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name
Cape Legless Skink
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Scincidae
Genus
Acontias
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderAutarchoglossa
  11. familyScincidae
  12. subfamilyAcontiinae
  13. genusAcontias
  14. speciesAcontias meleagris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Acontias. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Wood-bush Legless SkinkAcontias rieppeli (Lamb, Biswas & Bauer, 2010)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
White-throated Legless SkinkAcontias albigularis Conradie, Busschau & Edwards, 2018ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
FitzSimon's Legless SkinkAcontias fitzsimonsi (Broadley, 1968)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Wakkerstroom Legless SkinkAcontias wakkerstroomensis Conradie, Busschau & Edwards, 2018ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Stripe-bellied Legless SkinkAcontias subtaeniatus (Broadley, 1968)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Acontias bicolor (Hewitt, 1929)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Shorthead Lance SkinkAcontias breviceps Essex, 1925ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Cregoe's Legless SkinkAcontias cregoi (Boulenger, 1903)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Mier Kalahari Legless SkinkAcontias gariepensis (Fitzsimons, 1941)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Slendertail Lance SkinkAcontias gracilicauda Essex, 1925ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Japp’s Burrowing SkinkAcontias jappi (Broadley, 1968)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Kalahari Burrowing SkinkAcontias kgalagadi (Lamb, Biswas & Bauer, 2010)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 1,330 records assigned to Scincidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Anguis meleagris Linnaeus, 1758 Linnaeus, 1758synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Republic of South Africa (along the xeric western and eastern Cape coast of South Africa)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Acontias&species=meleagris Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:9H6W. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.