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Mexican night sergeant

Abudefduf declivifrons (Gill, 1862)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Abudefduf declivifrons, commonly known as the Mexican nightsergeant, is a species of damselfish in the family Pomacentridae native to the eastern Pacific Ocean. It is known only from Mexico, where it ranges from the Gulf of California to Acapulco. It is typically found in surge-exposed rocky reefs at a depth of 1 to 5 m (3 to 16 ft). It is an oviparous species, with individuals forming distinct pairs during breeding and males guarding and aerating eggs. The species reaches 18 cm (7.1 in) in standard length.

Wikipedia contributors, Abudefduf declivifrons; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T10:10:28.999525+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Abudefduf declivifrons (Gill, 1862)
Name authority
(Gill, 1862)
Common name
Mexican night sergeant
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Family
Pomacentridae
Genus
Abudefduf
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. familyPomacentridae Bonaparte, 1831
  11. genusAbudefduf Forsskål, 1775
  12. speciesAbudefduf declivifrons (Gill, 1862)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Abudefduf. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Abudefduf abdominalis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Abudefduf conformis Randall & Earle, 1999PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Abudefduf lorenzi Hensley & Allen, 1977PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
pearly sergeantAbudefduf margariteus (Cuvier, 1830)PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Natal sergeantAbudefduf natalensis Hensley & Randall, 1983PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
scissortail sergeantAbudefduf sexfasciatus (Lacepède, 1801)PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
night sergeantAbudefduf taurus (Müller & Troschel, 1848)PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Panamic sergeant majorAbudefduf troschelii (Gill, 1862)PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
cow pilotAbudefduf saxatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)PomacentridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 338 records assigned to Pomacentridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Euschistodus declivifrons Gill, 1862 Gill, 1862synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=273698 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:8MQW. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.