Long-toed Myotis
Myotis (Myotis) secundus Ruedi, Csorba, L.-K. Lin & C.-H. Chou, 2015
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The long-toed myotis or Taiwan long-toed myotis (Myotis secundus) is a species of vesper bat endemic to Taiwan.
It was first discovered by scientists in 2003, and described in a 2015 study of the phylogenetics of Myotis bats from Taiwan and eastern China. It is thought to be closely related to the Yanbaru whiskered bat (M. yanbarensis) of the Ryukyu Islands. Its specific epithet, secundus, references to it being the second (at the time) and undescribed Myotis known from Taiwan, the other being the reddish myotis (M. soror), which was later described alongside M. secundus. Despite its name, the long toes are not particularly distinctive compared to other Myotis species.
It is widespread throughout Taiwan, where it inhabits forested areas in both the mountains and eastern lowlands. It is not thought to be particularly threatened, and is thus classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List.
Wikipedia contributors, Long-toed myotis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T05:18:45.050098+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Myotis (Myotis) secundus Ruedi, Csorba, L.-K. Lin & C.-H. Chou, 2015
- Name authority
- Ruedi, Csorba, L.-K. Lin & C.-H. Chou, 2015
- Common name
- Long-toed Myotis
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Chiroptera
- Family
- Vespertilionidae
- Genus
- Myotis
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderChiroptera Blumenbach, 1779
- suborderYangochiroptera Koopman, 1984
- superfamilyVespertilionoidea Gray, 1821
- familyVespertilionidae Gray, 1821
- subfamilyMyotinae Tate, 1942
- genusMyotis Kaup, 1829
- subgenusMyotis Kaup, 1829
- speciesMyotis (Myotis) secundus Ruedi, Csorba, L.-K. Lin & C.-H. Chou, 2015
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Myotis. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Silver-tipped MyotisMyotis (Pizonyx) albescens (E. Geoffroy, 1806) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sichuan MyotisMyotis (Myotis) altarium Thomas, 1911 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Anna Tess's MyotisMyotis (Myotis) annatessae Kruskop & Borisenko, 2013 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Chestnut MyotisMyotis (Myotis) badius Tiunov, Kruskop & Feng, 2011 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bechstein's MyotisMyotis (Myotis) bechsteinii (Kuhl, 1817) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Lesser Mouse-eared MyotisMyotis (Myotis) blythii (Tomes, 1857) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Brandt's MyotisMyotis (Pizonyx) brandtii (Eversmann, 1845) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| California MyotisMyotis (Pizonyx) californicus (Audubon & Bachman, 1842) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Chilean MyotisMyotis (Pizonyx) chiloensis (Waterhouse, 1840) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Small-footed MyotisMyotis (Pizonyx) ciliolabrum (Merriam, 1886) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Indochinese MyotisMyotis (Myotis) indochinensis Son, Görföl, Francis, Motokawa, Estók, Endo, Thong, Dang, Oshida & Csorba, 2013 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Insular MyotisMyotis (Myotis) insularum (Dobson, 1878) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- Ruedi, Manuel, Gábor Csorba, Liang-Kong Lin, & and Cheng-Han Chou. (2015). Molecular phylogeny and morphological revision of Myotis bats (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Taiwan and adjacent China. Zootaxa, Vol. 3920, No. 1. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:8LZ92. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.