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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Central American Jumping Pit Viper

Metlapilcoatlus mexicanus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Metlapilcoatlus mexicanus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
Name authority
(Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)
Common name
Central American Jumping Pit Viper
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Viperidae
Genus
Metlapilcoatlus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyViperidae
  13. subfamilyCrotalinae
  14. genusMetlapilcoatlus
  15. speciesMetlapilcoatlus mexicanus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Metlapilcoatlus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Olmecan Pit ViperMetlapilcoatlus olmec (Pérez-Higareda, Smith & Juliá-Zertuche, 1985)ViperidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Metlapilcoatlus borealis Tepos-Ramírez, Flores-Villela, Velasco, Lara, García-Rubio & Jadin, 2021ViperidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 244 records assigned to Viperidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Bothrops nummifer mexicanus Mertens, 1952 Mertens, 1952synonym
Bothriechis nummifer var. notata Fischer, 1880 Fischer, 1880synonym
Atropos mexicanus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854 Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

S Mexico (Chiapas), Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Panama

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Metlapilcoatlus&species=mexicanus Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:8H5CG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.