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Sri Lankan Keelback Blossom krait

Rhabdophis ceylonensis (Günther, 1858)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Rhabdophis ceylonensis is endemic to the island of Sri Lanka. The species is commonly known as the Sri Lanka blossom krait, the Sri Lanka keelback, and මල් කරවලා (mal karawala) or නිහලුවා (nihaluwa) in Sinhala. It is a moderately venomous snake.

Wikipedia contributors, Rhabdophis ceylonensis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:21:25.415710+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Rhabdophis ceylonensis (Günther, 1858)
Name authority
(Günther, 1858)
Common name
Sri Lankan Keelback Blossom krait
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Colubridae
Genus
Rhabdophis
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyColubridae
  13. subfamilyNatricinae
  14. genusRhabdophis
  15. speciesRhabdophis ceylonensis (Günther, 1858)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Rhabdophis. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Bavi KeelbackRhabdophis callichroma (Bourret, 1934)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Boettger’s KeelbackRhabdophis callistus (Günther, 1873)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Günther's KeelbackRhabdophis chrysargoides (Günther, 1858)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Orange-collared KeelbackRhabdophis himalayanus (Günther, 1864)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Leonard's KeelbackRhabdophis leonardi (Wall, 1923)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Zigzag-lined Water SnakeRhabdophis lineatus (Peters, 1861)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Hubei KeelbackRhabdophis nuchalis (Boulenger, 1891)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Tiger KeelbackRhabdophis tigrinus (Boie, 1826)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Taiwan KeelbackRhabdophis swinhonis (Günther, 1868)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Orangeneck KeelbackRhabdophis flaviceps (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Green KeelbackRhabdophis plumbicolor (Cantor, 1839)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Rhabdophis lateralis (Berthold, 1859)ColubridaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 1,632 records assigned to Colubridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Tropidonotus chrysargus var. ceylonensis Günther, 1858 Günther, 1858synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Sri Lanka

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Rhabdophis&species=ceylonensis Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:8DRSY. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.