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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Southern Shield-backed Lizard

Philochortus rudolfensis Parker, 1932

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Philochortus rudolfensis, also known commonly as the southern shield-backed lizard and the Turkana shield-backed ground lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is native to East Africa and the Horn of Africa.

Wikipedia contributors, Philochortus rudolfensis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:07:52.999431+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Philochortus rudolfensis Parker, 1932
Name authority
Parker, 1932
Common name
Southern Shield-backed Lizard
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Lacertidae
Genus
Philochortus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderAutarchoglossa
  11. familyLacertidae
  12. genusPhilochortus
  13. speciesPhilochortus rudolfensis Parker, 1932

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Philochortus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Hardegger's Orangetail LizardPhilochortus hardeggeri (Steindachner, 1891)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Shield-backed ground lizardPhilochortus intermedius Boulenger, 1917LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Philipps’ Shield-backed LizardPhilochortus phillipsi (Boulenger, 1898)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Philochortus zolii Scortecci, 1934LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Neumann's Orangetail LizardPhilochortus neumanni Matschie, 1893LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Eritrea Orangetail LizardPhilochortus spinalis (Peters, 1874)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 292 records assigned to Lacertidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

N Kenya (Lake Rudolf, Lake Turkana), S Ethiopia, probably in Sudan (L. Chirio, pers. comm.)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Philochortus&species=rudolfensis Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:89TJ9. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.