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Central Vietnamese Three-striped Box Turtle [annamitica]

Cuora cyclornata Blanck, Mccord & Le Minh, 2006

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Vietnamese three-striped box turtle or green rice turtle (Cuora cyclornata) is a species of the Southeast Asian genus Cuora (family Geoemydidae). It is distributed from the extreme southern part of the Chinese Guangxi province southwards to central Vietnam and central Laos. This species reaches up to 30 cm straight carapace length and is thus the largest Cuora species. Due to demand of traditional Chinese medicine, this species is nearly extinct in the wild, but is readily bred on Chinese turtle farms. Extremely high prices are paid for this species in China.

It can be distinguished from Cuora trifasciata by its larger size and generally more oval or rounder shell, which is usually also flatter, a white, pink, or orange chin, and head coloration with an orange-brownish-olive dorsal head pattern and less black pigment.

Wikipedia contributors, Vietnamese three-striped box turtle; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:23:32.982022+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Cuora cyclornata Blanck, Mccord & Le Minh, 2006
Name authority
Blanck, Mccord & Le Minh, 2006
Common name
Central Vietnamese Three-striped Box Turtle [annamitica]
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Geoemydidae
Genus
Cuora
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
  10. suborderCryptodira
  11. superfamilyTestudinoidea
  12. familyGeoemydidae
  13. genusCuora
  14. speciesCuora cyclornata Blanck, Mccord & Le Minh, 2006

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Cuora. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Pan's Box TurtleCuora pani Song, 1984GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Chinese Three-striped Box TurtleCuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825)GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Eastern Yellow-headed Box Turtle [aurocapitata]Cuora aurocapitata Luo & Zong, 1988GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Keeled Box TurtleCuora mouhotii (Gray, 1862)GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Southern Vietnam Box TurtleCuora picturata Lehr, Fritz & Obst, 1998GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Indochinese Box TurtleCuora galbinifrons Bourret, 1939GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
McCord's Box TurtleCuora mccordi Ernst, 1988GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Indonesian Box TurtleCuora couro (Schweigger, 1812)GeoemydidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 57 records assigned to Geoemydidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

S China (Kwangsi, Kwangtung, Hong Kong), Vietnam

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Cuora&species=cyclornata Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:88H3M. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.