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Saõ Tomé Leaf-nosed Bat

Macronycteris thomensis (Bocage, 1891)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Photo of São Tomé Leaf-nosed Bat (Macronycteris thomensis) uploaded from iNaturalist.

Photo of São Tomé Leaf-nosed Bat (Macronycteris thomensis) uploaded from iNaturalist.

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Open encyclopedia reference

The São Tomé leaf-nosed bat (Macronycteris thomensis) is a species of bat in the family Hipposideridae. It is endemic to the island of São Tomé, in the Gulf of Guinea off the western coast of Africa. The bat's natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and caves.

Wikipedia contributors, São Tomé leaf-nosed bat; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:34:01.376382+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Macronycteris thomensis (Bocage, 1891)
Name authority
(Bocage, 1891)
Common name
Saõ Tomé Leaf-nosed Bat
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Chiroptera
Family
Hipposideridae
Genus
Macronycteris
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderChiroptera Blumenbach, 1779
  12. suborderYinpterochiroptera Springer, Teeling, Madsen, Stanhope & Jong, 2001
  13. superfamilyRhinolophoidea Gray, 1825
  14. familyHipposideridae Lydekker, 1891
  15. genusMacronycteris Gray, 1866
  16. speciesMacronycteris thomensis (Bocage, 1891)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Macronycteris. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Commerson's Leaf-nosed BatMacronycteris commersonii (É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1813)HipposideridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Striped Leaf-nosed BatMacronycteris vittatus (Peters, 1852)HipposideridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Giant Leaf-nosed BatMacronycteris gigas (Wagner, 1845)HipposideridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 77 records assigned to Hipposideridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Hipposideros thomensis (Bocage, 1891) (Bocage, 1891)synonym
Phyllorhina commersoni thomensis Bocage, 1891 Bocage, 1891synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1141270 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:7NCXW. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.