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African Wattled Lapwing

Vanellus senegallus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

African wattled lapwing (Vanellus senegallus senegallus), Semuliki Wildlife Reserve, Uganda

African wattled lapwing (Vanellus senegallus senegallus), Semuliki Wildlife Reserve, Uganda

Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The African wattled lapwing (Vanellus senegallus), also known as the Senegal wattled plover or simply wattled lapwing, is a large lapwing, a group of largish waders in the family Charadriidae. It is a resident breeder in most of sub-Saharan Africa outside the rainforests, although it has seasonal movements.

These are conspicuous and unmistakable birds. They are large brown waders with a black crown, white forehead and large yellow facial wattles. The tail is white, tipped black, and the long legs are yellow.

In flight, the upperwings have black flight feathers and brown coverts separated by a white bar. The underwings are white with black flight feathers. The African wattled lapwing has a loud peep-peep call.

This species is a common breeder in wet lowland habitats, especially damp grassland. It often feeds in drier habitats, such as golf courses, picking insects and other invertebrates from the ground. It lays three or four eggs on a ground scrape.

The African wattled lapwing is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) applies.

Wikipedia contributors, African wattled lapwing; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T10:14:07.239582+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Vanellus senegallus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Name authority
(Linnaeus, 1766)
Common name
African Wattled Lapwing
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Charadriidae
Genus
Vanellus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderCharadriiformes
  10. familyCharadriidae Leach, 1820
  11. genusVanellus Brisson, 1760
  12. speciesVanellus senegallus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Vanellus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Red-wattled LapwingVanellus indicus (Boddaert, 1783)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Sociable LapwingVanellus gregarius (Pallas, 1771)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
River LapwingVanellus duvaucelii (R. Lesson, 1826)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Crowned LapwingVanellus coronatus (Boddaert, 1783)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Gray-headed LapwingVanellus cinereus (Blyth, 1842)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Southern LapwingVanellus chilensis (Molina, 1782)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-winged LapwingVanellus melanopterus (Cretzschmar, 1829)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Spot-breasted LapwingVanellus melanocephalus (Rüppell, 1845)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Yellow-wattled LapwingVanellus malabaricus (Boddaert, 1783)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Javan LapwingVanellus macropterus (Wagler, 1827)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extinct
Senegal LapwingVanellus lugubris (R. Lesson, 1826)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Northern LapwingVanellus vanellus (Linnaeus, 1758)CharadriidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 48 records assigned to Charadriidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=176498 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:7FFJQ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.