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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Indian Earth Snake

Uropeltis pulneyensis (Beddome, 1863)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Uropeltis pulneyensis, commonly known as the Indian earth snake and the Palni shieldtail, is a species of snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

Wikipedia contributors, Uropeltis pulneyensis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:14:30.981952+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Uropeltis pulneyensis (Beddome, 1863)
Name authority
(Beddome, 1863)
Common name
Indian Earth Snake
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Uropeltidae
Genus
Uropeltis
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyUropeltidae
  13. genusUropeltis
  14. speciesUropeltis pulneyensis (Beddome, 1863)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Uropeltis. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Phipson's ShieldtailUropeltis phipsonii (Mason, 1888)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Woodmason's Earth SnakeUropeltis woodmasoni (Theobald, 1876)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Shevaroy HilIs Earth SnakeUropeltis shorttii (Beddome, 1863)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Spotted Earth SnakeUropeltis maculata (Beddome, 1878)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Madura Earth SnakeUropeltis madurensis (Beddome, 1878)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Brougham's Earth SnakeUropeltis broughami (Beddome, 1878)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Bicatenate UropeltisUropeltis bicatenata Günther, 1864UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Beddome's Earth SnakeUropeltis beddomii (Günther, 1862)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Tirunelveli Earth SnakeUropeltis arcticeps (Günther, 1875)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Bombay Earth SnakeUropeltis macrolepis (Peters, 1862)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Smith's Earth SnakeUropeltis grandis (Beddome, 1867)UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Rajendran’s Shieldtail snakeUropeltis rajendrani Ganesh & Achyuthan, 2020UropeltidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 48 records assigned to Uropeltidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Silybura guentheri Beddome, 1878 Beddome, 1878ambiguous synonym
Plectrurus pulneyensis Beddome, 1863 Beddome, 1863synonym
Plectrurus pulneyensis Beddome, 1864 Beddome, 1864synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

S India (Palni and Travancore hills, Madura district, 5,000—7,000 feet, Kerala, Tamil Nadu).

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Uropeltis&species=pulneyensis Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:7DXNQ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.