sicklefin lemon shark
Negaprion acutidens (Rüppell, 1837)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) at the Sydney Aquarium.
Patrick Quinn-Graham from Vancouver, Canada · CC BY 2.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) or sharptooth lemon shark is a species of requiem shark belonging to the family Carcharhinidae, widely distributed in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific. It is closely related to the better-known lemon shark (N. brevirostris) of the Americas; the two species are almost identical in appearance, both being stout-bodied sharks with broad heads, two dorsal fins of nearly equal size, and a plain yellow-tinged coloration. As its common name suggests, the sicklefin lemon shark differs from its American counterpart in having more falcate (sickle-shaped) fins. This large species grows up to 3.8 m (12 ft) long. It generally inhabits water less than 92 m (302 ft) deep in a variety of habitats, from mangrove estuaries to coral reefs. A slow-moving predator feeding mainly on bony fishes, the sicklefin lemon shark seldom travels long distances and many individuals can be found year-round at certain locations.
Wikipedia contributors, Sicklefin lemon shark; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T09:38:12.705503+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Negaprion acutidens (Rüppell, 1837)
- Name authority
- (Rüppell, 1837)
- Common name
- sicklefin lemon shark
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Elasmobranchii
- Order
- Carcharhiniformes
- Family
- Carcharhinidae
- Genus
- Negaprion
- Extinction status
- Not supplied by this source
Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumChondrichthyes
- classElasmobranchii
- subclassNeoselachii
- infraclassSelachii
- superorderGaleomorphi
- orderCarcharhiniformes
- familyCarcharhinidae Jordan & Evermann, 1896
- genusNegaprion Whitley, 1940
- speciesNegaprion acutidens (Rüppell, 1837)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Negaprion. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| lemon sharkNegaprion brevirostris (Poey, 1868) | CarcharhinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Eulamia odontaspis Fowler, 1908 Fowler, 1908 | synonym |
| Mystidens innominatus Whitley, 1944 Whitley, 1944 | synonym |
| Odontaspis madagascariensis Fourmanoir, 1961 Fourmanoir, 1961 | synonym |
| Carcharias acutidens Rüppell, 1837 Rüppell, 1837 | synonym |
| Carcharias forskalii Klunzinger, 1871 Klunzinger, 1871 | synonym |
| Apeionodon acutidens (Rüppell, 1837) (Rüppell, 1837) | synonym |
| Carcharias munzingeri Kossmann & Räuber, 1877 Kossmann & Räuber, 1877 | synonym |
| Hemigaleops fosteri Schultz & Welander, 1953 Schultz & Welander, 1953 | synonym |
| Negaprion odontaspis (Fowler, 1908) (Fowler, 1908) | synonym |
| Negaprion queenslandicus (Whitley, 1939) (Whitley, 1939) | synonym |
| Aprionodon acutidens queenslandicus Whitley, 1939 Whitley, 1939 | synonym |
| Aprionodon acutidens (Rüppell, 1837) (Rüppell, 1837) | synonym |
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=217356 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:73VK3. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.