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devil anglerfish

Lophius vomerinus Valenciennes, 1837

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Lophius vomerinus, the devil anglerfish, Cape monk or Cape monkfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Lophiidae. It is endemic to the waters of the southeastern Atlantic and the southwestern Indian Ocean, around Southern Africa.

Wikipedia contributors, Lophius vomerinus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T05:59:58.985332+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Lophius vomerinus Valenciennes, 1837
Name authority
Valenciennes, 1837
Common name
devil anglerfish
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Lophiiformes
Family
Lophiidae
Genus
Lophius
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderLophiiformes
  11. suborderLophioidei
  12. familyLophiidae Rafinesque, 1810
  13. genusLophius Linnaeus, 1758
  14. speciesLophius vomerinus Valenciennes, 1837

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Lophius. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
American anglerLophius americanus Valenciennes, 1837LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
blackfin goosefishLophius gastrophysus Miranda Ribeiro, 1915LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
yellow goosefishLophius litulon (Jordan, 1902)LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Lophius vaillanti Regan, 1903LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Lophius onokensis Schwarzhans, 2019LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extinct
black-bellied anglerLophius budegassa Spinola, 1807LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
anglerLophius piscatorius Linnaeus, 1758LophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 27 records assigned to Lophiidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Lophius upsicephalus Smith, 1841 Smith, 1841synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Cuvier, G., & Valenciennes, A. (1837). Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome douzième. Suite du livre quatorzième. Gobioïdes. Livre quinzième. Acanthoptérygiens à pectorales pédiculées. v. 12, pp i-xxiv. 1-507, 1: 344–368. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:72MSP. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.