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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Common Pipistrelle

Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Female Common Pipistrellus. Winter encounter from Nuremberg, Germany.

Female Common Pipistrellus. Winter encounter from Nuremberg, Germany.

Drahkrub · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The common pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pipistrellus) is a small pipistrelle microbat whose very large range extends across most of Europe, North Africa, and central South Asia, and may extend into Korea. It is one of the most common bat species in the British Isles. In Europe, the northernmost confirmed records are from southern Finland near 60°N.

In 1999, the common pipistrelle was split into two species on the basis of different-frequency echolocation calls. The common pipistrelle uses a call of 45 kHz, while the soprano pipistrelle echolocates at 55 kHz. Since the two species were distinguished, a number of other differences in appearance, habitat, and food also have been discovered.

Wikipedia contributors, Common pipistrelle; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:52:51.845298+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)
Name authority
(Schreber, 1774)
Common name
Common Pipistrelle
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Chiroptera
Family
Vespertilionidae
Genus
Pipistrellus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderChiroptera Blumenbach, 1779
  12. suborderYangochiroptera Koopman, 1984
  13. superfamilyVespertilionoidea Gray, 1821
  14. familyVespertilionidae Gray, 1821
  15. subfamilyVespertilioninae Gray, 1821
  16. tribePipistrellini Tate, 1942
  17. genusPipistrellus Kaup, 1829
  18. speciesPipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Pipistrellus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Adams's PipistrellePipistrellus adamsi Kitchener, Caputi & Jones, 1986VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Endo's PipistrellePipistrellus endoi Imaizumi, 1959VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Java PipistrellePipistrellus javanicus (Gray, 1838)VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Madeira PipistrellePipistrellus maderensis (Dobson, 1878)VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Minahassa PipistrellePipistrellus minahassae (A. Meyer, 1899)VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Dwarf Pipistrelle BatPipistrellus nanulus Thomas, 1904VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Lesser Papuan PipistrellePipistrellus papuanus (Peters & Doria, 1881)VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Soprano PipistrellePipistrellus pygmaeus (Leach, 1825)VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Racey's PipistrellePipistrellus raceyi Bates, Ratrimomanarivo, Harrison & Goodman, 2006VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Mount Popa PipistrellePipistrellus paterculus Thomas, 1915VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Dhofar PipistrellePipistrellus dhofarensis Benda, Reiter, Uhrin & Varadínová, 2016VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Japanese House BatPipistrellus abramus (Temminck, 1838)VespertilionidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 407 records assigned to Vespertilionidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=632123 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:6VKNS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.