Common Pipistrelle
Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Female Common Pipistrellus. Winter encounter from Nuremberg, Germany.
Drahkrub · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The common pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pipistrellus) is a small pipistrelle microbat whose very large range extends across most of Europe, North Africa, and central South Asia, and may extend into Korea. It is one of the most common bat species in the British Isles. In Europe, the northernmost confirmed records are from southern Finland near 60°N.
In 1999, the common pipistrelle was split into two species on the basis of different-frequency echolocation calls. The common pipistrelle uses a call of 45 kHz, while the soprano pipistrelle echolocates at 55 kHz. Since the two species were distinguished, a number of other differences in appearance, habitat, and food also have been discovered.
Wikipedia contributors, Common pipistrelle; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:52:51.845298+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)
- Name authority
- (Schreber, 1774)
- Common name
- Common Pipistrelle
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Chiroptera
- Family
- Vespertilionidae
- Genus
- Pipistrellus
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderChiroptera Blumenbach, 1779
- suborderYangochiroptera Koopman, 1984
- superfamilyVespertilionoidea Gray, 1821
- familyVespertilionidae Gray, 1821
- subfamilyVespertilioninae Gray, 1821
- tribePipistrellini Tate, 1942
- genusPipistrellus Kaup, 1829
- speciesPipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Pipistrellus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Adams's PipistrellePipistrellus adamsi Kitchener, Caputi & Jones, 1986 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Endo's PipistrellePipistrellus endoi Imaizumi, 1959 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Java PipistrellePipistrellus javanicus (Gray, 1838) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Madeira PipistrellePipistrellus maderensis (Dobson, 1878) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Minahassa PipistrellePipistrellus minahassae (A. Meyer, 1899) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Dwarf Pipistrelle BatPipistrellus nanulus Thomas, 1904 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Lesser Papuan PipistrellePipistrellus papuanus (Peters & Doria, 1881) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Soprano PipistrellePipistrellus pygmaeus (Leach, 1825) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Racey's PipistrellePipistrellus raceyi Bates, Ratrimomanarivo, Harrison & Goodman, 2006 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mount Popa PipistrellePipistrellus paterculus Thomas, 1915 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Dhofar PipistrellePipistrellus dhofarensis Benda, Reiter, Uhrin & Varadínová, 2016 | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Japanese House BatPipistrellus abramus (Temminck, 1838) | VespertilionidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)
Southern Asia
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=632123 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:6VKNS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.