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Leucopsarion petersii Hilgendorf, 1880

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The ice goby (Leucopsarion petersii) is a species of goby in the subfamily Gobionellinae, and the only member of the monotypic genus Leucopsarion. It is native to the northwestern Pacific Ocean, where it occurs in China, Japan, and Korea. Its English language common name is ice goby, and in Japanese it is known as shiro-uo. In Japan, where it is a delicacy, it is also called shirouo no odorigui ("dancing icefish"). This goby has a thin, elongated, "eel-like" body up to 13 centimeters (5.1 in) in length. It exhibits neoteny, retaining a larval form even when a sexually mature adult. It lacks scales and has a swim bladder and a small pelvic fin; most gobies develop scales, lose their swim bladders, and grow longer pelvic fins as they mature into adulthood. The body of L. petersii is transparent, and the eggs may be visible through the body wall. There are two lineages of this species, the Sea of Japan and Pacific Ocean lineages.

Wikipedia contributors, Ice goby; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T23:03:14.540426+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Leucopsarion petersii Hilgendorf, 1880
Name authority
Hilgendorf, 1880
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Gobiiformes
Family
Gobiidae
Genus
Leucopsarion
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: yes · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderGobiiformes
  11. familyGobiidae Cuvier, 1816
  12. subfamilyGobionellinae Bleeker, 1874
  13. genusLeucopsarion Hilgendorf, 1880
  14. speciesLeucopsarion petersii Hilgendorf, 1880

Close classified relatives

No other member of this genus is present in the selected snapshot.

Browse 1,603 records assigned to Gobiidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Leucopsarion petersi Hilgendorf, 1880 Hilgendorf, 1880synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Hilgendorf, F. M. (1880). Über eine neue bemerkenswerthe Fischgattung Leucopsarion aus Japan. Monatsberichte Der Königlichen Preussischen Akademie Der Wissenschaften Zu Berlin 1880, : 339–341. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:6Q5WJ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.