Red-tailed Sportive Lemur
Lepilemur ruficaudatus Grandidier, 1867
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The red-tailed sportive lemur (Lepilemur ruficaudatus), or red-tailed weasel lemur, is native to Madagascar like all lemurs. It is a nocturnal species feeding largely on leaves, though they also eat some fruit. Individuals weigh around 800 g (1.8 lb), and there is little sexual dimorphism. In general they live in mated pairs, with a home range of about 10,000 square metres. Both members of the pair use the same home range, and there is little overlap between the home ranges of neighbouring pairs. Travel distances each night are between 100 m (330 ft) and 1 km (0.6 mi), making this a relatively inactive species. This species can be found in the Madagascar dry deciduous forests. Red-tailed sportive lemurs travel in these pairs because it can be difficult for a male to produce roaming strategies and move further away from the homeland. Therefore, they typically pair up with only one female for reproduction, hence their "partner". Additionally, these Lemurs don't typically have a strong early warning system, making it difficult for them to warn others or send a signal.
Wikipedia contributors, Red-tailed sportive lemur; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:07:48.147278+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Lepilemur ruficaudatus Grandidier, 1867
- Name authority
- Grandidier, 1867
- Common name
- Red-tailed Sportive Lemur
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Primates
- Family
- Lepilemuridae
- Genus
- Lepilemur
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
- suborderStrepsirrhini É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1812
- infraorderLemuriformes Gray, 1821
- superfamilyLemuroidea Gray, 1821
- familyLepilemuridae Gray, 1870
- genusLepilemur I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851
- speciesLepilemur ruficaudatus Grandidier, 1867
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Lepilemur. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Hawk's Sportive LemurLepilemur tymerlachsoni Louis Jr., Engberg, Lei, Geng, Sommer, Randriamampionona, Randriamanana, Zaonarivelo et al., 2006 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Weasel LemurLepilemur mustelinus I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1851 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Daraina Sportive LemurLepilemur milanoii Louis Jr., Engberg, Lei, Geng, Sommer, Randriamampionona, Randriamanana, Zaonarivelo et al., 2006 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mananara-Nord Sportive LemurLepilemur hollandorum Ramaromilanto, Lei, Engberg, Johnson, Sitzmann, Louis Jr., 2009 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Black-striped Sportive LemurLepilemur dorsalis Gray, 1870 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Andohahela Sportive LemurLepilemur fleuretae Louis Jr., Engberg, Lei, Geng, Sommer, Randriamampionona, Randriamanana, Zaonarivelo et al., 2006 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Antafia Sportive LemurLepilemur aeeclis Andriaholinirina, Fausser, Roos, Zinner, Thalmann, Rabarivola, Ravaoarimanana et al., 2017 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Seal's Sportive LemurLepilemur seali Louis Jr., Engberg, Lei, Geng, Sommer, Randriamampionona, Randriamanana, Zaonarivelo et al., 2006 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Ambodimahabibo Sportive LemurLepilemur otto Craul, Zimmermann, Rasoloharijaona, Randrianambinina & Radespiel, 2007 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Northern Sportive LemurLepilemur septentrionalis Rumpler & Albignac, 1975 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bemaraha Sportive LemurLepilemur randrianasoloi Andriaholinirina, Fausser, Roos, Zinner, Thalmann, Rabarivola, Ravaoarimanana et al., 2017 | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Milne-Edwards' Sportive LemurLepilemur edwardsi (Forsyth Major in Forbes, 1894) | LepilemuridaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Lepilemur pallidicauda Gray, 1873 Gray, 1873 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=572879 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:6PBRY. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.