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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Vervet Monkey

Chlorocebus pygerythrus (F. Cuvier, 1821)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Vervet monkey (Chlorocebus pygerythrus), Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya

Vervet monkey (Chlorocebus pygerythrus), Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya

Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The vervet monkey (Chlorocebus pygerythrus), or simply vervet, is an Old World monkey of the family Cercopithecidae native to Africa. The term "vervet" is also used to refer to all the members of the genus Chlorocebus. The five distinct subspecies can be found mostly throughout Southern Africa, as well as some of the eastern countries. These mostly herbivorous monkeys have black faces and grey body hair color, ranging in body length from about 40 cm (16 in) for females, to about 50 cm (20 in) for males.

In addition to behavioral research on natural populations, vervet monkeys serve as a nonhuman primate model for understanding genetic and social behaviors of humans. They have been noted for having human-like characteristics, such as hypertension, anxiety, and social and dependent alcohol use. Vervets live in social groups ranging from 10 to 70 individuals, with males moving to other groups at the time of sexual maturity. Studies done on vervet monkeys involve their communication and alarm calls, specifically in regard to kin and group recognition, and particular predator sightings.

Wikipedia contributors, Vervet monkey; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T03:10:23.729659+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Chlorocebus pygerythrus (F. Cuvier, 1821)
Name authority
(F. Cuvier, 1821)
Common name
Vervet Monkey
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Cercopithecidae
Genus
Chlorocebus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
  12. suborderHaplorrhini Pocock, 1918
  13. infraorderSimiiformes Haeckel, 1866
  14. superfamilyCercopithecoidea Gray, 1821
  15. familyCercopithecidae Gray, 1821
  16. subfamilyCercopithecinae Gray, 1821
  17. tribeCercopithecini
  18. genusChlorocebus Gray, 1870
  19. speciesChlorocebus pygerythrus (F. Cuvier, 1821)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Chlorocebus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Bale MonkeyChlorocebus djamdjamensis (Neumann, 1902)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
GrivetChlorocebus aethiops (Linnaeus, 1758)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Green MonkeyChlorocebus sabaeus (Linnaeus, 1766)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
MalbrouckChlorocebus cynosuros (Scopoli, 1786)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Tantalus MonkeyChlorocebus tantalus (Ogilby, 1841)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 136 records assigned to Cercopithecidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=944217 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:69VWT. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.