NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD
Indian Eagle-Owl
Bubo bengalensis (Franklin, 1831)
Source-backed taxonomic record
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Indian eagle-owl (Bubo bengalensis), or the Bengal eagle-owl or rock eagle-owl, is a large horned owl species native to hilly and rocky scrub forests in the Indian subcontinent. It is splashed with brown and grey, and has a white throat patch with black small stripes. It was earlier treated as a subspecies of the Eurasian eagle-owl. It is usually seen in pairs. It has a deep resonant booming call that may be heard at dawn and dusk.
Wikipedia contributors, Indian eagle-owl; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T05:26:13.091074+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Bubo bengalensis (Franklin, 1831)
- Name authority
- (Franklin, 1831)
- Common name
- Indian Eagle-Owl
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Strigiformes
- Family
- Strigidae
- Genus
- Bubo
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderStrigiformes
- familyStrigidae
- subfamilyStriginae
- genusBubo Duméril, 1805
- speciesBubo bengalensis (Franklin, 1831)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Bubo. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Desert Eagle OwlBubo ascalaphus Savigny, 1809 | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Eurasian Eagle-OwlBubo bubo (Linnaeus, 1758) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Greyish Eagle-OwlBubo cinerascens Guérin-Méneville, 1843 | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Snowy OwlBubo scandiacus (Linnaeus, 1758) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus (J. F. Gmelin, 1788) | StrigidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Bubo bubo bengalensis (Franklin, 1831) (Franklin, 1831) | synonym |
| Otus bengalensis Franklin, 1831 Franklin, 1831 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=555405 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:694FP. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.