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Blue Goose

Anser caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Snow goose (Chen caerulescens) in the Harlem Meer of Central Park, New York City

Snow goose (Chen caerulescens) in the Harlem Meer of Central Park, New York City

Rhododendrites · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The snow goose (Anser caerulescens) is a species of goose native to North America. Both white and dark morphs exist, the latter often known as blue goose. Its name derives from the typically white plumage. The species was previously placed in the genus Chen, but is now typically included in the "gray goose" genus Anser.

Snow geese breed north of the timberline in Greenland, Canada, Alaska, and the northeastern tip of Siberia, and spend winters in warm parts of North America from southwestern British Columbia through parts of the United States to Mexico.

Wikipedia contributors, Snow goose; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T01:55:42.497551+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Anser caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758)
Name authority
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Common name
Blue Goose
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Genus
Anser
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderAnseriformes
  10. familyAnatidae Leach, 1820
  11. genusAnser Brisson, 1760
  12. speciesAnser caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Anser. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Pink-footed GooseAnser brachyrhynchus Baillon, 1834AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bar-headed GooseAnser indicus (Latham, 1790)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ross's GooseAnser rossii Cassin, 1861AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Emperor GooseAnser canagicus (Sevastianov, 1802)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Lesser White-fronted GooseAnser erythropus (Linnaeus, 1758)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bean GooseAnser fabalis (Latham, 1787)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Swan GooseAnser cygnoides (Linnaeus, 1758)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifrons (Scopoli, 1769)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Graylag GooseAnser anser (Linnaeus, 1758)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 129 records assigned to Anatidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Anser hyperboreus Pallas, 1769 Pallas, 1769synonym
Chen caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Linnaeus, 1758)synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

Middle America

North America

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=175029 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:66XWS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.