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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Andean Gull

Chroicocephalus serranus (Tschudi, 1844)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Andean gull (Chroicocephalus serranus) is a species in subfamily Larinae of the family Laridae, the gulls, terns, and skimmers. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Wikipedia contributors, Andean gull; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T02:16:38.704583+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Chroicocephalus serranus (Tschudi, 1844)
Name authority
(Tschudi, 1844)
Common name
Andean Gull
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Charadriiformes
Family
Laridae
Genus
Chroicocephalus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderCharadriiformes
  10. familyLaridae
  11. genusChroicocephalus Eyton, 1836
  12. speciesChroicocephalus serranus (Tschudi, 1844)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Chroicocephalus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Brown-headed GullChroicocephalus brunnicephalus (Jerdon, 1840)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Gray-hooded GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus (Vieillot, 1818)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-headed GullChroicocephalus ridibundus (Linnaeus, 1766)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Brown-hooded GullChroicocephalus maculipennis (M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphia (Ord, 1815)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Hartlaub's GullChroicocephalus hartlaubii (Bruch, 1855)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-billed GullChroicocephalus bulleri (F. W. Hutton, 1871)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Saunders's GullChroicocephalus saundersi Swinhoe, 1871LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Slender-billed GullChroicocephalus genei (Brème, 1839)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Silver GullChroicocephalus novaehollandiae (Stephens, 1826)LaridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 76 records assigned to Laridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Larus serranus Tschudi, 1844 Tschudi, 1844synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

South America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=824044 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:5YGFN. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.